Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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COBie Document Prototype for supporting BIM based Smart Maintenance of Buildings

BIM 기반 건축물 스마트 유지관리 지원 COBie 문서 프로토타입

  • Koo, Kyo-Jin (Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Seoul) ;
  • Park, Sang-Hun (Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Seoul) ;
  • Cho, Dong-Hyun (Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Seoul)
  • 구교진 (서울시립대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 박상헌 (서울시립대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 조동현 (서울시립대학교 건축공학과)
  • Received : 2019.09.20
  • Accepted : 2019.12.06
  • Published : 2019.12.31
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Abstract

For effective building maintenance, the collection and management of various maintenance date such as work history information and material information is required. Despite the introduction of information management technologies and systems to reduce the amount of maintenance work of buildings, which have become larger and more complex, the maintenance information is not being utilized properly. As an alternative, research on the introduction and utilization of BIM is being conducted continuously. However, the BIM models generated at the design phase are not utilized in practice due to a lack of architectural maintenance information. This study proposed a COBie document prototype to support BIM-based smart maintenance tasks performed by building managers. In order to formalize various types of maintenance work procedures, a BIM-based maintenance process model is presented in two categories: inspection and maintenance. Among the BIM attribute data of the BIM model generated at the design phase, the parameters corresponding to the maintenance necessary information for each basic process are derived. Based on this, we proposed a COBie document prototype consisting of seven spreadsheets. The results of a case study confirmed that the KBIMS library-based BIM model created at the design phase without the maintenance information can be used at the maintenance phase.

효과적인 시설물 유지관리를 위해서는 유지보수공사 이력정보, 자재정보 등 다양한 유지관리 정보의 수집과 관리가 요구된다. 대형화, 복잡화 추세인 건축물들의 많아진 유지관리 업무량 해소를 위한 정보관리기술 및 시스템들의 도입에도 불구하고 유지관리정보들이 제대로 활용되지 않고 있다. 대안으로 BIM의 도입 및 활용 연구가 지속적으로 수행되고 있지만 설계단계에서 생성된 BIM 모델의 건축 유지관리 정보 미비로 인하여 실무에서 활용되지 못하고 있다. 본 연구는 건축물 관리자가 수행하는 BIM 기반의 스마트 유지관리 업무를 지원하기 위한 COBie 문서 프로토타입을 제안하였다. 다양한 유형의 유지관리 프로젝트 업무절차를 정형화하기 위해 BIM 기반 유지관리 기본 프로세스 모델을 점검업무와 유지보수업무로 구분하여 제시하고 단계별 유지관리 필요정보를 도출하였다. 설계단계에서 생성된 BIM 모델의 속성정보들 중 기본 프로세스 단계별 유지관리 필요정보에 해당하는 파라미터들을 도출하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 7개 스프레드시트로 구성된 COBie 문서 프로토타입을 제안하였다. 사례적용을 통해 유지관리 정보가 미포함된 KBIMS 라이브러리 기반의 설계단계 BIM 모델을 유지관리 단계에서 활용 가능한 것으로 확인하였다.

Keywords

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