Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Design of Secure Scheme based on Bio-information Optimized for Car-sharing Cloud

카 쉐어링 클라우드 환경에서 최적화된 바이오 정보 기반 보안 기법 설계

  • 이광형 (서일대학교 소프트웨어공학과) ;
  • 박상현 (숭실대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • Received : 2019.09.26
  • Accepted : 2019.11.01
  • Published : 2019.11.30
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Abstract

Car-sharing services have been settled on as a new type of public transportation owing to their enhanced convenience, expanded awareness of practical consumption patterns, the inspiration for environmental conscientiousness, and the diffusion of smart phones following the economic crisis. With development of the market, many people have started using such services. However, security is still an issue. Damage is expected since IDs and passwords are required for log-in when renting and controlling the vehicles. The protocol suggested in this study uses bio-information, providing an optimized service, and convenient (but strong) authentication with various service-provider clouds registering car big data about users through brokers. If using the techniques suggested here, it is feasible to reduce the exposure of the bio-information, and to receive service from multiple service-provider clouds through one particular broker. In addition, the proposed protocol reduces public key operations and session key storage by 20% on mobile devices, compared to existing car-sharing platforms, and because it provides convenient, but strong, authentication (and therefore constitutes a secure channel), it is possible to proceed with secure communications. It is anticipated that the techniques suggested in this study will enhance secure communications and user convenience in the future car-sharing-service cloud environment.

카 쉐어링 서비스는 경제위기 이후 실용적 소비패턴 의식의 확산과 환경의식의 고취, 스마트폰 확산을 통한 서비스 이용 편의성이 증가됨으로 인해 새로운 대중교통으로 자리매김을 하고 있다. 시장이 발전하고 많은 사람들이 이용하고 있지만 그에 대한 보안은 확실히 이뤄지지 않고 있다. 차를 이용하기 위해선 단지 ID와 PW로 로그인만 하게 되면 차량을 렌트하고 제어할 수 있어 피해가 예상된다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 프로토콜은 지문정보를 이용하여 카 빅데이터가 등록되어 있는 다양한 Service Provider Cloud을 브로커를 통해 사용자에게 최적화된 서비스와 간편하고 강력한 인증을 제공하고자 한다. 제안한 기법을 이용하면 바이오정보의 노출을 줄일 수 있고, 하나의 브로커를 통해 다수의 Service Provider Cloud로부터 서비스를 받을 수 있다. 또한 기존 카쉐어링 플랫폼 대비 모바일 디바이스에서 공개키 연산 및 세션키 저장량을 20% 가량 낮췄고, 간편하고 강력한 인증을 제공하고 보안채널을 구성하기 때문에 안전한 통신을 할 수 있다. 향후 카쉐어링 서비스 클라우드 환경에서 본 논문에서 제안한 기법을 통해 안전한 통신과 사용자의 편의성을 증대 시키기를 기대한다.

Keywords

References

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