Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Economic Value Estimation of Intelligent Crime-Zero Testbed

지능형 방범 실증지구 경제적 가치평가

  • Choi, Woo-Chul (Department of Future Technology and Convergence Research, KICT) ;
  • Na, Joon-Yeop (Department of Future Technology and Convergence Research, KICT)
  • 최우철 (한국건설기술연구원 미래융합연구본부) ;
  • 나준엽 (한국건설기술연구원 미래융합연구본부)
  • Received : 2019.08.14
  • Accepted : 2019.11.01
  • Published : 2019.11.30
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Abstract

This study quantitatively evaluates the economic value of an intelligent crime-zero testbed by using the contingent valuation method (CVM), which is the most effective for non-market valuations in fields like crime prevention. To minimize hypothetical convenience and increase respondents' awareness regarding the actual situation, an analysis was conducted for Indukwon District, Anyang City, Gyeonggi-do, by using the intelligent crime prevention technologies and solutions being developed by the KICT Research Center. This analysis was aimed at providing a systematic basis for determining the feasibility of crime prevention-related public projects. As a result, the WTP of Anyang citizens in the intelligent crime prevention demonstration district was estimated to be 7,160 won. The analysis shows that the area of Gwanyang 2, where the test bed belongs, has a high economic value of KRW 660 million per year, and KRW 51.4 billion per year when expanded to Anyang City. This study is significant in that it provides the first domestic evaluation of the crime-zero testbed. In addition, it has academic and practical value for a future-oriented service model by using intelligent crime prevention technologies and solutions that can be applied in real life and to the crime-zero testbed.

본 연구는 방범분야와 같은 비시장재에 대한 가상시장을 구축하여 사람들의 만족감 및 선호의 정도를 계량화하는데 가장 효과적인 가상평가법(CVM: Contingent Valuation Method, 이하 CVM)을 이용하여 지능형 방범 실증지구에 대한 경제적 가치를 계량적으로 평가하였다. 가설적 편의를 최소화하고 실제적 상황을 피설문자에게 인지시키기 위해, 연구단에서 진행 중인 지능형 방범 기술 및 솔루션을 활용하여 실제 지역인 안양시 인덕원지구를 대상으로 분석하였다. 이를 통해 방범관련 공공사업에 대한 타당성을 분석할 수 있는 체계적인 기반을 제공하고자 하였다. 분석 결과 지능형 방범 실증지구의 안양시민 1인당 지불의사금액(WTP: Willingness To Pay, 이하 WTP)는 7,160원으로 추정되었다. WTP를 가구 수에 적용하여 경제가치를 추정한 결과, 테스트베드가 속한 관양2동 지역은 연 6.6억원, 안양시 전역으로 확대하면 연 514억원의 높은 경제적 가치를 갖는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 국내 최초로 방범 분야 실증지구를 대상으로 경제적 가치를 분석하였으며, 실제 적용이 가능한 지능형 방범 기술 및 솔루션, 실증지구를 활용하여 미래지향적 서비스모델을 제시한 점에서 의의를 가진다. 향후 지능형 방범 실증지구의 경제적 가치분석이 심층 연구되어 지능형 방범 사업의 지자체 확산 및 정책적 지원이 활발해지기를 기대한다.

Keywords

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