한국콘텐츠학회논문지 (The Journal of the Korea Contents Association)

  • 제19권12호
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  • Pages.425-439
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  • 2019
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  • 1598-4877(pISSN)
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  • 2508-6723(eISSN)
한국콘텐츠학회 (The Korea Contents Association)
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게임 플레이 효과의 양면성과 게임 규제 태도 연구 :게임 장르를 중심으로

Two Aspects of the Game Playing Effect and Attitude toward Game Regulation :Focused on Game Genre

  • 정창원 (연세대학교 커뮤니케이션 연구소)
  • 투고 : 2019.11.04
  • 심사 : 2019.11.18
  • 발행 : 2019.12.28
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초록

본 연구는 게임 플레이 효과에 대한 양면적인 측면의-긍정적(인지 욕구), 부정적(게임 중독)-효과를 분석하여 게임 규제 정책과 게임 연구가 나아가야 할 방향을 제안했다. 게임 장르의 특수성에 초점을 두고, 게임 플레이가 인지 욕구와 부정적 효과에(중독/과몰입) 미치는 영향에 대해 논의했다. 또한, 게임 플레이 효과는 게임정책과 밀접하게 관련이 있으므로, 게임 유저를 중심으로, 게임 장르와 게임 규제 정책에 대한 태도가 어떤 관계가 있는지 분석했다. 분석 결과, 게임 장르의 특성에 따라 게임 플레이의 효과와 규제에 관한 태도가 상이하게 나타났다. 게임을 오래 할수록 게임 중독 효과가 증가했지만, 동시에 인지 욕구도 상승했다. 게임 규제대상이었던 RAS(Role playing, AOS(Aeon of Strife), Strategy) 게임 장르를 플레이할수록 게임 중독을 상승시켰지만 동시에, 인지 욕구를 높이는 데도 기여했다. AR(Augmented Reality) 장르 플레이는 인지 욕구에 긍정적으로 영향을 미쳤던 반면, 전반적인 게임 규제에는 찬성하는 태도를 보였다. 본 연구결과는 게임 플레이가 가져오는 긍정적인 효과와 부정적인 효과를 동시에 트레이드 오프 (trade-off)할 수 있는 밸런싱 전략이 요구된다는 시사점을 제공한다.

This study looks at the social implications of gaming disorder by considering the situation in Korea. Focusing on specificity of game genres, this study analyzed two aspects of the game playing effect-positive(cognitive needs) and negative(game addiction)-and suggested directions for game regulation policies and game addiction studies, since game playing effects are closely related to game regulatory policy. To analyze game effects and attitudes to regulations, this study performed regression analysis based on the online survey. Results show that game playing effects and attitudes toward game regulation differ based on the nature of game genres. While longer gaming increased the effect of addiction, it also increased cognitive needs. Playing roleplaying, Aeon of Strife, and strategy game genres(RAS), which are subject to game regulation, increased game addiction levels but simultaneously contributed to increased cognitive needs. While playing augmented reality genres positively affected cognitive needs, it also showed favorable attitudes to general game regulation.

키워드

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