DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Volar plate avulsion fracture alone or concomitant with collateral ligament rupture of the proximal interphalangeal joint: A comparison of surgical outcomes

  • Kim, Yong Woo (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Gwangmyeong Sungae General Hospital) ;
  • Roh, Si Young (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Gwangmyeong Sungae General Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Jin Soo (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Gwangmyeong Sungae General Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Dong Chul (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Gwangmyeong Sungae General Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Kyung Jin (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Gwangmyeong Sungae General Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2018.04.12
  • 심사 : 2018.07.03
  • 발행 : 2018.09.15

초록

Background Volar plate avulsion fracture of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is one of the most common hand injuries. In this study, we divided patients into two groups: patients with pure volar plate avulsion fracture, and patients with volar plate avulsion fracture concomitant with collateral ligament rupture. The purpose of this study was to compare long-term surgical outcomes between the two groups. As a secondary measure, the Mitek bone anchoring and polydioxanone (PDS) bone suturing techniques were compared. Methods A single-institutional retrospective review of the surgical treatment of volar plate avulsion fracture was performed. The cases were divided into those with pure volar plate avulsion fracture (group A, n=15) and those with volar plate avulsion fracture concomitant with collateral ligament rupture (group B, n=15). Both groups underwent volar plate reattachment using Mitek bone anchoring or PDS bone suturing followed by 2 weeks of immobilization in a dorsal protective splint. Results The average range of motion of the PIP joint and extension lag were significantly more favorable in group A (P<0.05). Differences in age; follow-up period; flexion function; visual analog scale scores; disabilities of the arm, shoulder, and hand scores; and the grip strength ratio between the two groups were non-significant. No significant differences were found in the surgical outcomes of Mitek bone anchoring and PDS bone suturing in group A. Conclusions Overall, the surgical outcomes of volar plate reattachment were successful irrespective of whether the collateral ligaments were torn. However, greater extension lag was observed in cases of collateral ligament injury.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Merrell G, Hastings H. Dislocations and ligament injuries in the digits. In: Wolfe SW, Pederson WC, Hotchkiss RN, et al. editors. Green's operative hand surgery. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2016. p. 278-91.
  2. Gaine WJ, Beardsmore J, Fahmy N. Early active mobilisation of volar plate avulsion fractures. Injury 1998;29:589-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-1383(98)00134-X
  3. Werlinrud JC, Petersen K, Lauritsen J, et al. A prospective randomized study of conservative versus surgical treatment of unstable palmar plate disruption in the proximal interphalangeal finger joint. Strategies Trauma Limb Reconstr 2013;8:21-4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11751-013-0154-y
  4. Dionysian E, Eaton RG. The long-term outcome of volar plate arthroplasty of the proximal interphalangeal joint. J Hand Surg Am 2000;25:429-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-5023(00)70026-8
  5. Lee S, Jung EY, Kim JY. Operative treatment for volar plate avulsion fractures of the fingers. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2013;133:1463-7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-013-1818-2
  6. Shim JH, Roh SY, Kim JS, et al. Normative measurements of grip and pinch strengths of 21st century Korean population. Arch Plast Surg 2013;40:52-6. https://doi.org/10.5999/aps.2013.40.1.52
  7. Kuczynski K. The proximal interphalangeal joint: anatomy and causes of stiffness in the fingers. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1968;50:656-63.
  8. Leibovic SJ, Bowers WH. Anatomy of the proximal interphalangeal joint. Hand Clin 1994;10:169-78.
  9. Bowers WH, Wolf JW Jr, Nehil JL, et al. The proximal interphalangeal joint volar plate. I. An anatomical and biomechanical study. J Hand Surg Am 1980;5:79-88. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-5023(80)80049-9
  10. Kiefhaber TR, Stern PJ, Grood ES. Lateral stability of the proximal interphalangeal joint. J Hand Surg Am 1986;11: 661-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-5023(86)80008-9
  11. Eaton RG, Malerich MM. Volar plate arthroplasty of the proximal interphalangeal joint: a review of ten years' experience. J Hand Surg Am 1980;5:260-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-5023(80)80011-6
  12. Skoff HD, Hecker AT, Hayes WC, et al. Bone suture anchors in hand surgery. J Hand Surg Br 1995;20:245-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0266-7681(05)80062-2
  13. Lee LS, Lee HM, Hou YT, et al. Surgical outcome of volar plate arthroplasty of the proximal interphalangeal joint using the Mitek micro GII suture anchor. J Trauma 2008;65:116-22. https://doi.org/10.1097/TA.0b013e3181454ad4
  14. Abbiati G, Delaria G, Saporiti E, et al. The treatment of chronic flexion contractures of the proximal interphalangeal joint. J Hand Surg Br 1995;20:385-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0266-7681(05)80099-3
  15. Vicar AJ. Proximal interphalangeal joint dislocations without fractures. Hand Clin 1988;4:5-13.

피인용 문헌

  1. Factors Related to Failure of Conservative Treatment in Volar Plate Avulsion Fractures of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint vol.12, pp.None, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4055/cios19149
  2. Avulsion Injuries of the Hand and Wrist vol.40, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.2020190085
  3. Ligamentoplasty with interposition of the proximal interphalangeal joint in the treatment of unicondylar osteochondral defects: a cadaveric feasibility study vol.48, pp.6, 2021, https://doi.org/10.5999/aps.2021.00220