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씰 투스 간극이 틸팅 패드 저어널 베어링 손실과 온도에 미치는 영향

Effect on Seal Tooth Clearance on Power Loss and Temperature of Tilting Pad Journal Bearing

  • 방경보 (두산중공업 터빈발전기그룹) ;
  • 최용훈 (두산중공업 터빈발전기그룹) ;
  • 조용주 (부산대학교 기계공학과)
  • 투고 : 2018.06.25
  • 심사 : 2018.09.26
  • 발행 : 2018.10.31

초록

Tilting pad journal bearing is widely used for steam turbines because of its excellent dynamic stability. As the turbine capacity increases, power loss in the bearings becomes a matter of concern. Power loss in tilting pad journal bearings can be reduced by increasing the bearing clearance and reducing the pad arc length. In this study, the tilting pad journal bearing is tested by changing the seal tooth clearance to verify the static characteristics of the bearing. Bearing power loss and bearing metal temperature are evaluated to compare the bearing's performance and reliability for several test cases. The test bearing is a tilting pad journal bearing with 300.62mm inner diameter and 120.00mm active length. The bearing power loss, its metal temperature, and oil film thickness are measured and evaluated based on the rotor's rotational speed, oil flow rate, and bearing load. Test results show that a tilting pad journal bearing with large seal tooth clearance has 40% lower power loss compared with a bearing with a small seal tooth clearance. As the seal tooth clearance is increased, the power loss of the tilting pad journal bearing decreases. However, with respect to the bearing metal temperatures, a detuning point is observed that makes the minimum bearing metal temperature. Moreover, as the seal tooth clearance is increased, the oil film thickness increases due to high viscosity.

키워드

참고문헌

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