Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Factors Influencing Sexual assertiveness of Unmarried Women

미혼 여성의 성적 자기주장 영향요인

  • 김효정 (수원여자대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2018.08.02
  • Accepted : 2018.10.05
  • Published : 2018.10.31
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Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of unmarried women's self-efficacy and sex role stereotypes on sexual assertiveness. This study is a descriptive research study. The subjects of this study were unmarried women who had experience of dating. Data collection was conducted by online from July 17th to 19th, 2018. The final 190 subjects were the subject of the study and data analysis was performed using the SPSS 24.0 program. Pearson's correlation was used for correlations between variables, and multiple regression analysis was performed to determine the effect on sexual assertiveness. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the scores of the sexual assertiveness according to the age, having a boyfriend, number of intimate relationship, and sexual intercourse experience. There was a positive correlation between sexual assertiveness and self-efficacy, while there was a negative correlation between sexual assertiveness and sex role stereotypes. Factors influencing sexual assertiveness were sexual intercourse experience and sex role stereotypes, which accounted for 41.7%. This study was meaningful in that it analyzed the factors influencing sexual assertiveness among unmarried women who are not college students. In order to increase the sexual assertiveness of unmarried women, it is necessary to have a program that takes into account stereotypes of sex roles.

본 연구는 미혼 여성의 자기효능감과 성역할 고정관념이 성적 자기주장에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 실시된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구의 대상자는 이성교제의 경험이 있는 미혼 여성으로 자료수집은 2018년 7월 17일부터 19일까지 온라인을 통하여 이루어졌다. 최종 190명이 연구의 대상자였으며 자료 분석은 SPSS 24.0 프로그램을 이용하였다. 변수 간의 상관관계는 Pearson's correlation을 실시하였고, 성적 자기주장에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해서 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 대상자의 일반적 특성 중 나이, 현재 이성친구 유무, 이성교제 횟수, 성경험 유무에 따라 성적 자기주장 점수가 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 성적 자기주장은 자기효능감과 정적 상관관계(r=.149, p=.041), 성역할 고정관념과는 부적 상관관계(r=-.579, p<.001)를 보였다. 성적 자기주장에 영향을 미치는 요인은 성경험 유무와 성역할 고정관념이었으며 이들은 41.7%를 설명하였다. 본 연구는 대학생이 아닌 미혼 여성을 대상으로 하여 성적 자기주장에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악했다는 점에서 의의가 있으며, 미혼 여성의 성적 자기주장을 높이기 위하여 성역할 고정관념을 고려한 프로그램이 필요할 것이다.

Keywords

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