References
- Yoon TJ. Development of the smartphone over-immersion inventory for three to five-year-olds [master's thesis]. Seoul: Duksung Women's University; 2015. p. 1-89.
- Radesky JS, Schumacher J, Zuckerman B. Mobile and interactive media use by young children: The good, the bad, and the unknown. Pediatrics. 2015;135(1):1-3. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2014-2251
- Choi DJ, Kim YS, Aum NR, Kim HS. The survey on smart phone overdependence [Internet]. Daegu: National Information Society Agency & Ministry of Science and ICT; 2017 [cited 2018 April 1]. Available from: http://www.nia.or.kr/site/nia_kor/ex/bbs/View.do?cbIdx=65914&bcIdx=19592&parentSeq=19592.
- Kang JW, Jang SJ, Kim SO. A study on the effect of variables of young children and family on internet game addiction inclination for young children. Korean Journal of Children's Media. 2011;10(3):205-224.
- Chae YG. The development and effect of arts psychotherapy program for game overflow of adolescents. Korea Journal of Counseling. 2006;7(3):885-898.
- Kim YJ, Cho G. The mediating effects of peer relationship on the relationship between parent-adolescent communication and smartphone overindulgence of high-school students. Journal of Parent Education. 2016;8(1):1-14.
- Kim IS, Kim DY. The effects of mother's smartphone addiction tendency on smartphone overindulgence and externalizing problem behaviors among preschool children: Focusing on mediating effects of marital conflicts and mother-child communication. Asian Journal of Education. 2017;18(2):221-244. https://doi.org/10.15753/aje.2017.06.18.2.221
- Ban HR, Shin N. Effects of hyperactivity tendency and ego-resiliency on smartphone game overflow among young children. Korean Journal of Child Studies. 2017;38(4):117-128. https://doi.org/10.5723/kjcs.2017.38.4.117
- Yoo JH, Moon HL. The relationships between the children's smartphone over-immersion and their hyperactivity, impulsivity and inattention. Journal of Early Childhood Education & Educare Welfare. 2017;21(1):39-63.
- Lee HJ, Chae SM, Bang KS, Choi HS. Relationships among preschoolers' smartphone addiction tendency, their problem behaviors, and parenting efficacy of their mothers. Child Health Nursing Research. 2015:21(2):107-114. https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2015.21.2.107
- Jang JJ, Jung I. Related factors of smartphone addiction among preschool children. The Korean Society for School & Community Health Education. 2015;16(1):65-81.
- Wu CS, Fowler C, Lam WY, Wong HT, Wong CH, Yuen Loke A. Parenting approaches and digital technology use of preschool age children in a chinese community. Italian Journal of Pediatrics. 2014;40:44. https://doi.org/10.1186/1824-7288-40-44
- Kim Y, Jeong YK. Short-term longitudinal study about relationship between mother's smart-phone addiction tendency and mother-child interaction. The Korean Journal of Human Development. 2018;25(1):25-42. https://doi.org/10.15284/kjhd.2018.25.1.25
- Baek Y. A study on sense of self-efficacy and stress encountering strategy of smart-phone addicted university students. Journal of the Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management. 2017;13(1):173-183. https://doi.org/10.17662/ksdim.2017.13.1.173
- Lim Y, Kwon K, Han S. The effect of college students' ego-resilience, career decision level, and college life adaption on smartphone addiction. Asia-Pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology. 2017;7(4):919-931. https://doi.org/10.14257/ajmahs.2017.04.79
- Chung EH, Lee SY. The multiple mediating effects of sleep duration and quality in the relationship between adolescents' smartphone addiction tendencies and depressive symptoms. Studies on Korean Youth. 2017;28(3):119-146. https://doi.org/10.14816/sky.2017.28.3.119
- Choi JH, Lee JH. The effect of smartphone addiction, family leisure activities and family cohesion in elementary school students. The Journal of Education. 2017;37(2):155-173. https://doi.org/10.25020/je.2017.37.2.155
- Gown M, Chyung Y. The effects of mothers' smartphone dependency, parenting self-efficacy, and parenting behaviors on their preschool children's smartphone dependency. Korean Journal of Play Therapy. 2018;21(2):153-169. https://doi.org/10.17641/kapt.21.1.8
- Kim MH. The effects of maternal parenting behavior, smart devices addiction, and children's self regulation on their use of smart devices. Korean Journal of Childcare and Education. 2015;11(6): 133-151. https://doi.org/10.14698/jkcce.2015.11.133
- Kim SH, Hwang SO. Mediating effects of self-regulation on the relationship between childhood smart device immersion tendency and pro-social behavior. Family and Environment Research. 2017; 55(1):1-12. https://doi.org/10.6115/fer.2017.001
- Gross D, Rocissano L. Maternal confidence in toddlerhood: Its measurement for clinical practice and research. The Nurse Practitioner. 1988;13(3):19-22. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006205-198803000-00004
- Lim YJ. Young children's smartphone use and social emotional characteristics(temperament, self control and behavioral problems [master's thesis]. Seoul: Graduate School of Kyunghee University; 2016. p. 1-51.
- Yang OS, Lee JR. Analysis of related variables of self-regulation in young children. The Korean Journal of Educational Methodology Studies. 2003;15(2):145-161.
- Cho Y, Lee Y. The development and validation of the parenting self-efficacy scale for mothers of preschool children. Family and Environment Research. 2007;45(4):97-112.
- Park SH, Bang KS. Development of a mother-preschool child interaction scale. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2013;43(1): 59-68. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.1.59
Cited by
- 유아의 스마트폰 과다사용과 관련한 부모요인 규명: 체계적 고찰 및 메타분석 vol.50, pp.3, 2020, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.19186
- 학령전기 아동과 어머니의 상호작용 구조모형 vol.51, pp.5, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.21096