DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Gastric Tuberculosis Presenting as a Subepithelial Mass: A Rare Cause of Gastrointestinal Bleeding

위장관 출혈을 일으킨 상피하 종양으로 나타난 위 결핵

  • Kim, Tae Un (Department of Radiology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Su Jin (Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Ryu, Hwaseong (Department of Radiology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Jin Hyeok (Department of Radiology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Jeong, Hee Seok (Department of Radiology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Roh, Jieun (Department of Radiology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Yeom, Jeong A (Department of Radiology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Park, Byung Soo (Department of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Dong Il (Department of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Ki Hyun (Department of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine)
  • 김태언 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 김수진 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 류화성 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 김진혁 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 정희석 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 노지은 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 염정아 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 박병수 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 외과) ;
  • 김동일 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 외과) ;
  • 김기현 (부산대학교 의과대학 양산부산대학교병원 외과)
  • Received : 2018.06.01
  • Accepted : 2018.07.02
  • Published : 2018.12.25

Abstract

Gastric tuberculosis accounts for approximately 2% of all cases of gastrointestinal tuberculosis. Diagnosis of gastric tuberculosis is challenging because it can present with various clinical, endoscopic, and radiologic features. Tuberculosis manifesting as a gastric subepithelial tumor is exceedingly rare; only several dozen cases have been reported. A 30-year-old male visited emergency room of our hospital with hematemesis and melena. Abdominal CT revealed a 2.5 cm mass in the gastric antrum, and endoscopy revealed a subepithelial mass with a visible vessel at its center on gastric antrum. Primary gastric tuberculosis was diagnosed by surgical wedge resection. We report a rare case of gastric tuberculosis mimicking a subepithelial tumor with acute gastric ulcer bleeding.

Keywords

References

  1. Singh V, Jain AK, Agrawal AK, et al. Clinicopathological profile of abdominal tuberculosis. Br J Clin Pract 1995;49:22-24.
  2. Subei I, Attar B, Schmitt G, Levendoglu H. Primary gastric tuberculosis: a case report and literature review. Am J Gastroenterol 1987;82:769-772.
  3. Petroianni A, Mugnaini L, Laurendi G, et al. Abdominal tuberculosis mimicking Crohn's disease: a difficult diagnosis. Report of a case. Panminerva Med 2002;44:155-158.
  4. Talukdar R, Khanna S, Saikia N, Vij JC. Gastric tuberculosis presenting as linitis plastica: a case report and review of the literature. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006;18:299-303. https://doi.org/10.1097/00042737-200603000-00013
  5. Rana SS, Bhasin DK, Srinivasan R, Singh K. Gastric outlet obstruction caused by tuberculosis and diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration. Endoscopy 2011;43 Suppl 2 UCTN:E117-E118. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1256144
  6. Kim SH, Park JH, Kang KH, et al. Gastric tuberculosis presenting as a submucosal tumor. Gastrointest Endosc 2005;61:319-322. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-5107(04)02637-9
  7. Gupta V, Goel MM, Noushif M, Rai P, Gupta P, Chandra A. Primary gastric tuberculosis mimicking gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Am J Gastroenterol 2012;107:1269-1270. https://doi.org/10.1038/ajg.2012.120
  8. Ardengh JC, Vaiciunas S, Kemp R, Venco F, Lima-Filho ER, dos Santos JS. Upper endoscopy versus endosonography in differential diagnosis of gastrointestinal bulging. Arq Gastroenterol 2011;48:236-241. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-28032011000400004
  9. Kruijshaar ME, Abubakar I. Increase in extrapulmonary tuberculosis in England and Wales 1999-2006. Thorax 2009;64:1090-1095. https://doi.org/10.1136/thx.2009.118133
  10. Tromba JL, Inglese R, Rieders B, Todaro R. Primary gastric tuberculosis presenting as pyloric outlet obstruction. Am J Gastroenterol 1991;86:1820-1822.
  11. Mitchell RS, Bristol LJ. Intestinal tuberculosis: an analysis of 346 cases diagnosed by routine intestinal radiography on 5,529 admissions for pulmonary tuberculosis, 1924-49. Am J Med Sci 1954;227:241-249. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000441-195403000-00001
  12. Shibagaki K, Miyaike J, Onji M, et al. Submucosal tumor-like lesion originating from colon tuberculosis: a case report and review of the literature. Clin J Gastroenterol 2015;8:207-211. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12328-015-0582-y
  13. Kim DY, Bang S, Park BK, et al. Tuberculous mesenteric lymphadenitis involving the gastric wall: case report. Gastrointest Endosc 2005;62:799-802. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2005.07.039
  14. Lee TH, Cho JY, Bok GH, Cho WY, Jin SY. Intra-abdominal tuberculous lymphadenitis diagnosed using an endoscopic ultrasonography-guided Procore needle biopsy. Clin Endosc 2013;46:77-80. https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2013.46.1.77
  15. Paustian FF, Marshall JB. Intestinal tuberculosis. In: Berk JE, ed. Gastroenteroscopy. Volume 3. 4th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1985:2018-2036.
  16. Gaines W, Steinbach HL, Lowenhaupt E. Tuberculosis of the stomach. Radiology 1952;58:808-819. https://doi.org/10.1148/58.6.808
  17. Rao YG, Pande GK, Sahni P, Chattopadhyay TK. Gastroduodenal tuberculosis management guidelines, based on a large experience and a review of the literature. Can J Surg 2004;47:364-368.

Cited by

  1. Primary isolated asymptomatic gastric tuberculosis of the cardia mimicking gastric stromal tumor: a rare case report and literature review vol.20, pp.None, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-020-01242-x
  2. A rare case of gastric fundus tuberculosis with nonspecific abdominal pain vol.49, pp.7, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211033189