Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A Convergence Study of association between breastfeeding and pregnancy and periodontitis in Women

여성의 모유수유 기간 및 임신 횟수와 치주염의 연관성에 대한 융합연구

  • Received : 2018.08.22
  • Accepted : 2018.10.20
  • Published : 2018.10.28
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Abstract

This study was conducted using the National Health and Nutrition Survey data for 2010-2014 to investigate the relationship between pregnancy-related health factors and periodontitis in adult women. Dependent variable was periodontitis, and independent variables, pregnancy-related health factors(duration of lactation and number of pregnancies) were analyzed. Socioeconomic variables and health-related behaviors were corrected by confounding variables. The number of pregnancies and periodontitis were highly correlated after adjusting for various confounding factors [odds ratio for women with 2-3 pregnancies: 2.66 (95% confidence interval(CI): 1.56-4.54); The odds ratio for women with four or more pregnancies 3.02 (95% CI: 1.70-5.36). In conclusion, periodontitis is closely related to the number of pregnancies and this will be used as basic data for development of oral health education programs for women and pregnant women.

본 연구는 성인여성에서 임신관련 건강요인과 치주염과의 상관성을 연구하기 위해 2010-2014년 국민건강영양조사자료를 활용하여 분석하였다. 종속변수는 치주염이었으며 독립변수는 임신관련 건강요인으로서 출산후 수유기간과 임신횟수를 분석하였으며, 사회경제학적변수 및 건강관련행위는 혼란변수로 보정하였다. 임신횟수와 치주염은 여러 혼란요인을 보정한 후에 상관성이 높았다[임신횟수 2-3번인 여성의 교차비: 2.66(95% 신뢰구간: 1.56-4.54); 임신횟수 4회 이상인 여성의 교차비: 3.02(95% 신뢰구간: 1.70-5.36)]. 결론적으로 치주염은 임신횟수와 밀접하게 연관되어 있으며 향후 임산부 구강보건교육 및 여성을 대상으로 하는 구강보건교육 프로그램을 개발함에 있어서 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다.

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