DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Sound Absorption Characteristics of Porous Fibrous Materials with Different Density Distributions

다공질형 섬유재료의 밀도 분포 변화에 따른 흡음특성에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2018.08.14
  • Accepted : 2018.10.17
  • Published : 2018.10.31

Abstract

To improve the acoustic performance of porous fibrous materials, the material thickness should be increased or nonwoven fabrics with a double layered-system should be used as described in the previous paper [2]. In this study, the sound absorption characteristics of nonwoven fabrics with double-layered and triple-layered systems and different density distributions were investigated using an impedance-tube method. In the case of a double-layered system, the results show that a higher face material density increased the sound absorption coefficient in the middle-frequency region. In case of a triple-layered system, when combined with three kinds of materials, under the same condition of face material, a greater density difference with nonwoven in the back resulted in an increased sound absorption coefficient in the middle-frequency region.

Keywords

References

  1. E. I. Kim, J. S. Lee, Y. Y. Kim, J. S. Kim, and Y. J. Kang, "Onedimensional Topology Optimization for Transmission Loss Maximization of Multi-layered Acoustic Foams", KSNVE Annual Conference, 2006.
  2. J. W. Yoon, K. S. Jang, and Y. T. Cho, "A Study on the Acoustic Characteristics and Absorption Performance Improvement Method of Double Layered Sound Absorption System Using High Density Polyester Absorbing Materials", Korean Soc. Noise Vib. Eng., 2016, 26, 331-339. https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVE.2016.26.3.331
  3. D. H. Lee and S. W. Seo, "A Study on the Improvement of Acoustic Absorption of Multiple Layer Perforated Panel Systems", Trans. Korean Soc. Noise Vib. Eng., 2005, 15, 571-577. https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVN.2005.15.5.571
  4. X. Liu, J. Liu, and X. Su, "Simulation Model for the Absorption Coefficients of Double Layered Nonwovens", Fibres Text. East. Eur., 2012, 20, 102-107.
  5. S. W. Heo, W. Kim, D. H. Lee, and Y. P. Kwon, "A Study on the Sound Absorption of Multiple Layer Perforated Plate Systems Combined with Porous Absorbing Materials", pp.896-901, KSNVE Annual Autumn Conference, 2002.
  6. H. J. Chang and D. H. Chun, "Experimental Study to Determine Sound Absorption Factors of Fiber Assemblies with Membrane Structure", J. Korean Fiber Soc., 2004, 41, 285-290.
  7. K. M. Lee, D. H. Chun, and S. H. Chun, "Sound Absorption Characteristics Based on the Woven Fabric Density and Position Variations", Text. Sci. Eng., 2015, 52, 193-198. https://doi.org/10.12772/TSE.2015.52.193
  8. K. M. Lee, "A Study on Sound Absorption Characteristic of Fiber Assemblies for Pore Size and Structural Change", M.S. Thesis, Yeungnam Univ., 2013.
  9. J. W. Lee, S. N. Lee, J. H. Shim, P. K. Jung, W. K. Lee, and B. J. Bang, "The Study on Improvement of Acoustic Performance for Automobile Sound-absorbing Materials Using Hollow Fiber", Korean Soc. Noise Vib. Eng., 2011, 21, 850-857. https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVE.2011.21.9.850
  10. KS F 2814-2, "Determination of Sound Absorption Coefficient and Impedance in Impedance Tubes : Part 2 Transfer Function Method", 2002.
  11. Y. E. Lee and C. W. Joo, "Theoretical Modeling and Experimental Fitness on Sound Absorption Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics", Text. Sci. Eng., 2005, 42, 83-390.
  12. J. F. Allard, A. A. Knine, and C. Depollier, "Acoustical Properties of Partially Reticulated Forms with High and Medium Flow Resistance", J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 1987, 79, 1734-1740.