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일개 상급종합병원 간호사의 공감역량, 전문직 자아개념 및 간호근무환경이 돌봄 행위에 미치는 영향

Effects of Compassion Competence, Professional Self-concept, and Nursing Practice Environment on Caring Behaviors of Clinical Nurses in a Tertiary Hospital

  • 안영미 (전남대학교 병원) ;
  • 장금성 (전남대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 박현영 (전남대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Ahn, Young-Mi (Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Jang, Keum-Seong (Chonnam National University.Chonnam Research Institute of Nursing Science) ;
  • Park, Hyunyoung (Chonnam National University.Chonnam Research Institute of Nursing Science)
  • 투고 : 2018.11.01
  • 심사 : 2018.12.28
  • 발행 : 2018.12.31

초록

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effects of compassion competence, professional self-concept and nursing practice environment on caring behaviors of clinical nurses. Methods: A convenience sample of 200 nurses was drawn from a tertiary hospital in G city. Structured self-report questionnaires were used to collect data, which were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: A significant difference in caring behaviors of nurses was found for age, educational level, and unit. There were statistically significant positive correlations between study variables. Sensitivity and communication of compassion competence, communication of professional self-concept, and nursing foundations for quality of care in nursing practice environment were significant predictors of caring behaviors, explaining 51.3% of total variance. Conclusions: To improve clinical nurses' caring behaviors, strategies must be developed and implemented for enhancing their compassion competence, professional self-concept, and nursing practice environment.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 중소병원 간호사의 인권감수성과 간호근무환경이 직장 내 괴롭힘 피해에 미치는 영향 vol.13, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2019.13.3.027
  2. 중환자실에서의 인간중심 간호와 가족 만족도 관계 vol.12, pp.3, 2019, https://doi.org/10.34250/jkccn.2019.12.3.1
  3. 간호대학생의 공감능력, 성역할 정체성이 의사소통능력에 미치는 영향 vol.13, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.34250/jkccn.2020.13.3.41
  4. Influences of Nursing Professionalism, Caring Efficacy, and Ethical Sensitivity on Caring Behaviors in Nursing Students vol.45, pp.4, 2020, https://doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2020.45.4.394
  5. Effects of Customer Orientation, Belief of Patient Activation and Professional Self-concept on Caring Behaviors of Nurses in Comprehensive Nursing Care Units vol.46, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2021.46.3.344
  6. Job engagement and satisfaction are associated with nurse caring behaviours: A cross‐sectional study vol.29, pp.7, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13384
  7. Relationship of Communication Competence with Caring Behavior in Clinical Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Compassion Competence vol.28, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2021.28.4.411