Psychiatry investigation

Korean Neuropsychiatric Association (대한신경정신의학회)
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Validation of the Korean Version of the Biological Rhythms Interview of Assessment in Neuropsychiatry

  • Cho, Chul-Hyun (Department of Psychiatry, Korea University College of Medicine) ;
  • Jung, Seo-Yeon (Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia) ;
  • Kapczinski, Flavio (Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University) ;
  • Rosa, Adriane R (Laboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Department of Pharmacology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul) ;
  • Lee, Heon-Jeong (Department of Psychiatry, Korea University College of Medicine)
  • Received : 2018.08.13
  • Accepted : 2018.10.21
  • Published : 2018.12.31
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Abstract

Objective The Biological Rhythms Interview of Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (BRIAN) is a scale used to clinically evaluate disturbances in biological rhythm. In this study, we aimed to examine the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the BRIAN (K-BRIAN) in a Korean population. Methods A total of 181 participants, including 141 outpatients with bipolar disorder (BD; type I, 62; type II, 79) and 40 controls, were recruited. Construct validity was tested by comparing the mean K-BRIAN scores of the BD patients and control subjects. Concurrent validity was tested by evaluating the association between the K-BRIAN and the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ). Results The mean K-BRIAN scores of the control subjects and patients with BD differed significantly (p<0.001). Particularly, the mean K-BRIAN score was considerably lower among control subjects (mean${\pm}$standard deviation=$35.00{\pm}8.88$) than among patients with BD type I ($41.19{\pm}12.10$) and type II ($50.18{\pm}13.73$). The Cronbach's alpha for the K-BRIAN was 0.914. The K-BRIAN was found to correlate with the MEQ (r=-0.45, p<0.001). Conclusion The findings affirm that the K-BRIAN has good construct validity and internal consistency. This suggests that the K-BRIAN can be used to assess biological rhythms in the Korean population, especially for patients with mood disorder.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : Ministry of Health & Welfare, National Research Foundation of Korea

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