DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Relationships between Preschool Teachers' Personality Traits and Their Relationships at Workplace

  • Jin, Byoung Sook (Graduated School of Education, Incheon National University) ;
  • Kim, Sang Lim (Department of Early Childhood Education, Incheon National University)
  • Received : 2018.07.17
  • Accepted : 2018.08.06
  • Published : 2018.09.30

Abstract

Preschool teachers' relationships at workplace is an important component that affects the work performance of caring and educating young children. This study investigated the connection between preschool teachers' personality traits and their relationships at workplace. The participants were two hundred and eighty two teachers in 55 preschools and asked to answer the survey questionnaires. Two research questions were investigated; (1) are there correlations between preschool teachers' personality traits and their relationships at workplace? (2) do preschool teachers' personality traits affect their relationships at workplace? The results showed that preschool teachers' personality traits were correlated with their relationships at workplace; neuroticism showed a negative correlation while the other four (extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness) showed positive correlations with relationships at workplace. In addition, preschool teachers' personality traits had effects on their relationships at workplace in overall. Especially, neuroticism, agreeableness, and conscientiousness were revealed as significantly influencing personality traits on preschool teachers' relationships at workplace.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim, I.S., Effect that Leader-member Exchange, Ego Resilience, Organizational Culture According to Teachers' Followership Types Have on Job Satisfaction, Ph.D. Thesis. Daegu Univesity, Korea., 2009.
  2. Choi, M.S., Effect of Human Relationships of Child Care Teachers and Social Supports on Job Satisfaction, Ed. M. Thesis. The Graduate School of Kon Kuk University, Korea, 2012.
  3. Kim, K.S. A Study of Related Variables Affecting Job Satisfaction of Young Children's Teacher, Ed. M. Thesis, Wonkwang University, Korea, 2013.
  4. Son, H.H., A Study on the Difficulties with Parent-teacher Communication Perceived by Kindergarten Teachers, Ed. M. Thesis, Pusan National University, Korea, 2006.
  5. Kim, H. J., The Effects on the Connection Between Duty Achievement and the Human Relationship with the Chief of the Nurture Facility Recognized by Nursery Teachers, Ed.M. Thesis. Chung-Ang University, Korea. 2006.
  6. Lee, N.H., The Influences of the Early Child Teachers' Human Relation with Coworker, Director and Parents on their Separation, Ed.M. Thesis. Sung Kyun Kwan University, Korea, 2008.
  7. B.R. Lee, "The Effect of Human Relations on the Job Satisfaction of Early Childhood Teachers," Journal of Korean Social Welfare Administration, Vol. 13, No. 2 pp. 1-21, June 2011.
  8. L.R. Goldberg, "An Alternative "Description of Personality": The Big Five Factor Structure," Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 59, pp. 1216-1229, 1990. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.59.6.1216
  9. D.Y. Kim, and T.Y. Yoo, "The Relationships Between the Big Five Personality Factors and Contextual Performance in Work Organizations," The Korean Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 1-24, July 2002.
  10. P.T. Costa Jr. and R.R. McCrae, "Stability and Change in Personality Assessment: The Revised NEO Personality Inventory in the Year 2000," Journal of Personality Assessment, Vol. 68, No. 1, pp. 86-94, June 1997. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa6801_7
  11. T.Y. Yoo, and B.M. Min, "Predictability of Big-Five personality model to performance in a variety of settings and its limitation: A meta - analysis," The Korean Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 115-134, November 2001.
  12. Lee, Y.L., The Relation between Burnout and the Big Five among Korean Counselors, Master's Thesis. Sookmyung Women's University, Korea, 2006.
  13. Lee, H.R., The Relationship Between the Private Kindergarten Teacher's Job stress, and Their Ways of Coping by the Big Five Personality Factors, Master's Thesis. Kyung Hee University, Korea, 2013.
  14. H.W. Lee, and S. J. Lim, "Influence of Early Childhood Teachers' Big Five Model and Emotional Adaptability, on Emotional Labor," Theory and Practice of Education, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 123-144, April 2009.
  15. S.H. Lee, S.K. Kim, and J.N. Choi, "The Effects of Organization Characteristics and Personality Traits on Their Organization Commitment," Korean Public Administration Quarterly, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 735-757, December 2004.
  16. T.Y. Yoo, K.B. Lee, and M.C. Ashton, "Psychometric Properties of the Korean Version of the HEXACO Personality Inventory," Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 61-75, November 2004.