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기업지배구조와 기업부동산 보유정책과 기업가치와의 관련성: IFRS도입을 중심으로

The Relationship on Corporate Governance, Corporate Real Estate Holding Policies and Firm Value: Focus on IFRS Adoption

  • Kim, Byung-Man (Business Consulting, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Chan-Ho (Dept. of Business Administration, Pusan National University)
  • 투고 : 2018.07.03
  • 심사 : 2018.09.20
  • 발행 : 2018.09.28

초록

기업자산에 있어서 기업부동산비율이 자산을 구성하는 구성요소 중 상당한 비중을 차지 하고 있음에도 불구하고, 국내에서는 이러한 연구가 부족하고, 부동산을 효율적으로 활용하는 정책이 제대로 갖춰져 있지 않은 실정이다. 특히, IFRS 도입 후, 자산이 재평가되면서 기업부동산자산을 유용하게 활용할 필요성이 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 2010년~1016년 사이의 재무데이터를 바탕으로 기업지배구조와 기업부동산 보유정책 및 기업가치간의 관련성을 분석하였다. 회귀분석 결과, 기업지배구조가 독재적 지배구조일수록 기업부동산 보유비중이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 다음으로 기업부동산 보유비중이 높을수록 기업가치는 오히려 낮아지는 결과를 보였다. 이러한 결과를 통해 기업부동산비중을 적절히 가져감으로써 기업가치를 높이는 정책이 필요함을 시사한다. 향후에는 기업부동산 보유정책의 매개적 효과를 검증함으로써 기업부동산 보유정책이 기업지배구조와 더불어 기업가치에 상당한 영향을 미치는 중요한 자산임을 보여주는 연구를 진행하고자 한다.

Despite the fact that corporate real estate ratio accounts for a considerable proportion of the assets, such researches and studies are lacking and there is not enough such policies to utilize real estate more effectively in Korea. In particular, after IFRS adoption, the owner and manager needs to utilize corporate real estate assets as the assets are revalued. In this study, we analyzed the relationship between corporate governance, corporate real estate holding policies and firm value based on financial data from 2010 to 2016. As a result of regression analysis, this study showed that more Dictatorship Portfolio, the higher proportion of corporate real estate holdings. Next, the higher proportion of corporate real estate holdings, the lower the firm value. This study suggests that corporate real estate is recognized an important factor and should have proper holding ratio. I will continue my research to show that the corporate holding policies are an important asset impact by verifying the mediating effect between corporate governance and firm value in the future.

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