Korean Journal of Veterinary Research (대한수의학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Science (대한수의학회)
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Evaluation of the efficacy of an attenuated live vaccine based on virulent porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus 2 in young pigs

  • Lee, Seung-Chul (Choong Ang Vaccine Laboratories Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Noh, Yun-Hee (Choong Ang Vaccine Laboratories Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Sunhee (Animal Virology Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, BK21 Plus KNU Creative BioResearch Group, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Choi, Hwan-Won (Choong Ang Vaccine Laboratories Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Yoon, In-Joong (Choong Ang Vaccine Laboratories Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Kang, Shien-Young (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Changhee (Animal Virology Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, BK21 Plus KNU Creative BioResearch Group, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2018.04.14
  • Accepted : 2018.07.12
  • Published : 2018.09.30
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Abstract

The efficacy of the CA-2-MP120 vaccine, a cell culture-attenuated strain of virulent porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), was assessed in pigs. Despite the persistence of viremia in all vaccinated animals during the immunization period, the virus was not detected in vaccinated pigs following challenge. Furthermore, no pigs in the vaccinated group shed PRRSV nasally, orally or rectally throughout the experiment. Moreover, histopathological lung and lymph node lesions in the immunized group were much milder than those in the unimmunized and challenged group. These results indicated that CA-2-MP120 can provide effective protection against virulent wild-type PRRSV-2.

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References

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