Korean Journal of Breeding Science (한국육종학회지)

The Korean Society of Breeding Science (한국육종학회)
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Mungbean Cultivar, 'Munpyeong', with a Short Stem and High Yield

단경 다수성 녹두 품종 '문평'

  • Received : 2018.08.03
  • Accepted : 2018.08.22
  • Published : 2018.12.01
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Abstract

A mungbean cultivar "Munpyeong" (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) was derived as a cross between "Keumseong" and "IT163157" at the Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services (JARES) in 2013. "Munpyeong" has an erect growth habit, heart leaflet, green hypocotyls, black and straight pods when matured, and a dull green seed surface. The stem length of "Munpyeong" was 60 cm, which was 6 cm shorter than that of the control cultivar "Owool." The pod number per plant was 25, which was 3 more than that of the control cultivar. The 1000 seed weight of "Munpyeong" was 45 g, which was 4 g lighter than that of the control cultivar "Owool." Its field resistance to mungbean mottle virus, cercospora leaf spot, and powdery mildew are similar to the control cultivar, whereas its field resistance to lodging was slightly stronger. The hard seed rate of "Munpyeong" was 3.2%, which was similar to that of the control cultivar. The sprout yield ratio was 7.54 times, which was 9% more than that of the control cultivar. The average yield of "Munpyeong" was 1.93 ton/㏊, which was 21% more than that of the control cultivar "Owool" (Cultivar registration number: 5878).

녹두 품종 '문평'은 '금성'과 'IT163157'을 교배하여 2013년에 전라남도농업기술원에서 육성되었다. '문평'의 초형은 직립이고 잎 모양은 심장형이며 배축은 녹색이다. 성숙한 꼬투리는 곧고 검정색이며 종피는 광택이 없는 녹색이다. '문평'의 경장은 60 cm로 표준품종인 '어울'보다 6 cm 작고, 꼬투리수는 25개로 3개 많으며 천립중은 45 g으로 4 g 낮다. '문평'의 바이러스, 갈색무늬병 및 흰가루병 포장저항성은 '어울'과 비슷하고, 도복 포장저항성은 강한 편이다. '문평'의 경실 비율은 3.2%로 표준품종과 비슷하고 나물 수율은 7.54배로 9% 높다. '문평'의 수량은 1.93 톤/ha로 '어울'보다 21% 많다(품종보호권등록번호: 제5878호, 2016년 2월 1일).

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Grant : 두류 신품종 육성 및 이용촉진사업

Supported by : 농촌진흥청

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