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Preparation of Composites using Carbonyl Iron with Ferromagnetic Properties for Effective Phosphorus Removal in Water

효과적인 수중의 인제거를 위해 강자성력을 가진 카보닐 철을 활용한 복합제 제조

  • Kim, Jong Kyu (Department of Civil Engineering, Kyungnam University)
  • Received : 2018.12.10
  • Accepted : 2018.12.26
  • Published : 2018.12.31

Abstract

For the effective removal of phosphorus in water, a novel type of composite was prepared by combining Poly Alumiun Chloride, widely used in sewage/wastewater treatment plants, and Humic Acid particles, which are known to have phosphorus removal ability, with CI. The surface of the ferromagnetic CI particles was oxidized and activated, and then PAC and HA were synthesized to finally produce CIPAC and CIHA. CIPAC and CIHA prepared by this study showed similar results to the phosphorus removal efficiencies of PAC and HA coagulants. The novel composite has a larger weight than the conventional coagulant, and the coagulated sludge precipitates rapidly. The sludge could be easily separated in a short time if the external magnetic field was given by the ferromagnetic force of CIPAC and CIHA prepared with CI as support. Therefore, it can be concluded that if phosphorus removal is carried out using CIPAC and CIHA prepared through this study with external magnetic field, the sedimentation rate will be much faster than that of conventional coagulant. Thus it is possible to obtain a high economic benefit in the sludge recovery part.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 경남대학교

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