Metals and materials international

  • 제24권6호
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  • Pages.1327-1332
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  • 2018
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  • 1598-9623(pISSN)
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  • 2005-4149(eISSN)
대한금속재료학회 (The Korean Institute of Metals and Materials)
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Synthesis of TiCx Powder via the Underwater Explosion of an Explosive

  • Tanaka, Shigeru (Institute of Pulsed Power Science (IPPS), Kumamoto University) ;
  • Bataev, Ivan (Material Science, Novosibirsk State Technical University) ;
  • Hamashima, Hideki (Manufacturing Division, Kumamoto Industrial Research Institute) ;
  • Tsurui, Akihiko (Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University) ;
  • Hokamoto, Kazuyuki (Institute of Pulsed Power Science (IPPS), Kumamoto University)
  • 투고 : 2018.01.24
  • 심사 : 2018.04.23
  • 발행 : 2018.11.20
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

In this study, a novel approach to the explosive synthesis of titanium carbide (TiC) is discussed. Nonstoichiometric $TiC_x$ powder was produced via the underwater explosion of a Ti powder encapsulated within a spherical explosive charge. The explosion process, bubble formation, and synthesis process were visualized using high-speed camera imaging. It was concluded that synthesis occurred within the detonation gas during the first expansion/contraction cycle of the bubble, which was accompanied by a strong emission of light. The recovered powders were studied using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Submicron particles were generated during the explosion. An increase in the carbon content of the starting powder resulted in an increase in the carbon content of the final product. No oxide byproducts were observed within the recovered powders.

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