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Effect of H2O2 modification of H3PW12O40@carbon for m-xylene oxidation to isophthalic acid

  • Fang, Zhou-wen (State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Wen, Di (State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Wang, Zhi-hao (State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Long, Xiang-li (State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology)
  • Received : 2018.03.29
  • Accepted : 2018.07.31
  • Published : 2018.11.30

Abstract

The production of isophthalic acid (IPA) from the oxidation of m-xylene (MX) by air is catalyzed by $H_3PW_{12}O_{40}$ (HPW) loaded on carbon and cobalt. We used $H_2O_2$ solution to oxidize the carbon to improve the catalytic activity of HPW@C catalyst. Experiments reveal that the best carbon sample is obtained by calcining the carbon at $700^{\circ}C$ for 4 h after being impregnated in the 3.75% $H_2O_2$ solution at $40^{\circ}C$ for 7 h. The surface characterization displays that the $H_2O_2$ modification leads to an increase in the acidic groups and a reduction in the basic groups on the carbon surface. The catalytic capability of the HPW@C catalyst depends on its surface chemical characteristics and physical property. The acidic groups play a more important part than the physical property. The MX conversion after 180 min reaction acquired by the HPW@C catalysts prepared from the activated carbon modified in the best condition is 3.81% over that obtained by the HPW@C catalysts prepared from the original carbon. The IPA produced by the former is 46.2% over that produced by the latter.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : NSFC

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