Journal of Wetlands Research (한국습지학회지)

Korean Wetlands Society (한국습지학회)
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Impact of Ambrosia trifida L. (invasive plant) on the Plant Diversity and Performance of Polygonatum stenophyllum Maxim. (near threatened) and Management Suggestion for the Habitat Conservation.

침입외래식물 단풍잎돼지풀(Ambrosia trifida L.)이 식물종다양성과 준위협종 층층둥굴레(Polygonatum stenophyllum Maxim.)의 활력도에 미치는 영향 및 서식지 보전을 위한 관리방안

  • Kim, EuiJoo (Department of Life Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Kim, MiHee (Department of Life Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, SooIn (Department of Life Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Hong, Yong Sik (Department of Life Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, EungPill (Department of Life Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Park, JaeHoon (K-water convergence institute, K-water) ;
  • Lee, SeungYeon (Department of Life Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Cho, KyuTae (Department of Life Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • You, YoungHan (Department of Life Science, Kongju National University)
  • 김의주 (공주대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 김미희 (공주대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 이수인 (공주대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 홍용식 (공주대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 이응필 (공주대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 박재훈 (한국수자원공사 융합연구소) ;
  • 이승연 (공주대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 조규태 (공주대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 유영한 (공주대학교 생명과학과)
  • Received : 2018.08.07
  • Accepted : 2018.08.23
  • Published : 2018.08.31
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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the on the fitness of Polygonatum stenophyllum Maxim. along the coverage of Ambrosia trifida L. We were measured the number of species, death rate of P. stenophyllum, vegetative and reproductive growth of P. stenophyllum and analyzed from June 2015 to October 2016. The coverage gradient of A. trifida was divided none removed control (Control, C), 40 ~ 60% removed treatment (Treatment 1, T1) and 100% removed treatment (Treatment 2, T2) of A. trifida. As a result, When the more than 40% of removal coverage of A. trifida, the number of plant speciecs, the number of P. stenophyllum and vegetative and reproductive growth of P. stenophyllum were higher than none removed the A. trifida during the two years. Therefore, We suggest that the removal of more than 40% coverage of A. trifida from the habitats is effective in preserving the plant species diversity and conserving the populations of P. stenophyllum in this study area.

침입외래식물인 단풍잎돼지풀(Ambrosia trifida L.)이 자생식물의 종수와 고유종인 층층둥굴레(Polygonatum stenophyllum Maxim.)의 활력도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 단풍잎돼지풀의 식피율 구배에 따라서 자생식물 종수, 층층둥굴레의 사망률, 영양생장과 생식생장 등의 변화를 2015년 6월부터 2016년 10월까지 관찰하고 분석하였다. 단풍잎돼지풀의 식피율 처리는 각각 100% 제거, 40~60% 제거, 비제거구(대조구)로 하였다. 그 결과 단풍잎돼지풀의 식피율을 40% 이상 제거할 때, 출현한 식물 종수와 층층둥글레의 개체수 그리고 영양과 번식측정 항목의 활력도가 높았다. 이를 통해서 단풍잎돼지풀의 식피율을 40% 이상을 제거하는 것은 연구 지역의 식물종다양성과 준위협종인 층층둥굴레의 개체군 보전에 효과적이라고 판단된다.

Keywords

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