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Psychiatric Manifestation in Patients with Parkinson's Disease

  • Han, Ji Won (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Ahn, Yebin D. (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Won-Seok (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Shin, Cheol Min (Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Jeong, Seong Jin (Department of Urology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Song, Yoo Sung (Department of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Bae, Yun Jung (Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Min (Department of Neurology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital)
  • Received : 2018.08.31
  • Accepted : 2018.10.11
  • Published : 2018.11.19

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder. Although its major manifestation is motor symptoms, resulting from the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, psychiatric symptoms, such as depression, anxiety, hallucination, delusion, apathy and anhedonia, impulsive and compulsive behaviors, and cognitive dysfunction, may also manifest in most patients with PD. Given that the quality of life - and the need for institutionalization - is so highly dependent on the psychiatric well-being of patients with PD, psychiatric symptoms are of high clinical significance. We reviewed the prevalence, risk factors, pathophysiology, and treatment of psychiatric symptoms to get a better understanding of PD for improved management.

Keywords

References

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