DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Oral Health Impact Profile, Self-Esteem and Body Image of Orthodontics patient

교정환자의 구강건강영향지수, 자아존중감 및 신체상에 관한 연구

  • Choi, Gil-Bok (Graduate course of oral health at Dankook University) ;
  • Ji, Min-Gyeong (Division of Dental Hygiene, Howon University) ;
  • Yun, Mi-Hae (Division of Dental Hygiene, Daejeon Health Institute of Technology)
  • Received : 2018.06.25
  • Accepted : 2018.08.20
  • Published : 2018.08.31

Abstract

The objective of study is to investigate Oral health impact profile, Self-esteem and Body image of orthodontic patients and to use it as basic data in consultation and education for orthodontic patients. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out Orthodontic patients in Seoul, Daejeon and Cheongju from March 1 to March 30, 2018. There was a positive correlation between Oral health impact profile and Self-esteem, and there was a positive correlation with Body image. Self-esteem and Body image showed positive correlation. The general characteristics of orthodontic patients are related to oral health impact profile, self-esteem and body image. So as to improve and experience positive body image and self-esteem changes while providing correct information, searching and accepting the present body image.

본 연구의 목적은 교정환자의 일반적 특성과 구강건강영향지수, 자아존중감 및 신체상과의 연관성을 파악하여 교정환자의 상담 시 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 연구대상은 서울 대전 청주지역의 교정치과에 내원한 환자로 자료 수집은 2018년 5월 1일부터 5월 30일까지 자기기입식방법으로 설문을 작성하였다. 구강건강영향지수와 자아존중감은 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 신체상과도 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 자아존중감과 신체상도 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 긍정적인 신체상 및 자아존중감의 변화를 경험하고 향상시킬 수 있도록 치료 시 이해를 바탕으로 한 교정 상담과 교육프로그램 개발이 요구된다.

Keywords

References

  1. G. Y. Lee. (1998). A Study on the Effects of Physical Attractiveness on Sociality. Student Counseling study, 11, 1-18.
  2. S. Y. Yim. (2000). Body Image and Self-Esteem of The Patient of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and General Person. Doctoral dissertation. University of Ewha woman, Seoul.
  3. H. P. Wengle. (1986). The psychology of cosmetic surgery: a critical over view of the literature. Annals of Plastic Surgery, 16(5), 435-443. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000637-198605000-00011
  4. K. W. Chi & S. I. Lee. (2001). The Psychological Attributes of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Patients and Effects of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 40(4), 559-568.
  5. Y. N. Park & M. R. Lee. (2010). Main cause of influencing oral health impact profile(OHIP) and self-esteem of orthodontic patients. Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene, 10(3), 513-522.
  6. M. H. Jung. (2007). Effects of malocclusion and orthodontic treatment on the self-esteem of adolescents. Korean Journal of Orthodontists, 37(1), 56-64.
  7. J. H. Ha & Y. S. Song. (2005). Body Image and Life Satisfaction among Aesthetic Plastic Surgery patients before and after the Operation. Health & Nursing, 17(1), 59-69.
  8. Y. J. Kim. (2007). Effects of Aesthetic surgery on Body Image, Self-esteem and Satisfaction with Outcomes. Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology, 13(3), 1236-1246.
  9. G. D. Slade. (1997). Derivation and validation of as short-form oral health impact profile. Journal of Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 25(4), 284-290. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1997.tb00941.x
  10. M. Rosenberg. (1973). Which significant other. American Behavioral Scientist, 16(6), 829-860. https://doi.org/10.1177/000276427301600603
  11. B. J. Jon. (1974). Self-esteem: A test of its measurability. Yonsei Nochong, 11, 109-129.
  12. T. F. Cash & K. I. Hicks. (1990). Being fat versus thinking fat: Relationships with body image, eating behaviors and wellbeing. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 14(5), 323-341.
  13. T. O. Ji. (1997). Body-image and depression in adolescent girls. University of Kyungbuk, Daegu.
  14. M. H. Jung. (2009). Current trends in orthodontic patients in private orthodontic clinics. Korean Journal of Orthodontics, 39(1), 36-42. DOI : 10.4041/kjod.2009.39.1.36.
  15. M. H. Ko et al. (2008). Orthodontics. 2nd ed. Seoul: Komoonsa : 1-250.
  16. H. H, Min, J. H. Jeon & G. B. Choi. (2016). Influence of service and value quality satisfaction on revisit intention in orthodontic patients. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 16(2), 329-335. DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.2016.16.02.329
  17. J. H. Lee & G. S. Han. (2011). Oral Health Behavior Levels and Oral Hygiene Condition in Fixed Type Orthodontic Appliances. Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, 11(6), 489-495.
  18. K. A. Park. (2007). A Comparative study on the Self-Esteem between Orthodontic patients and General Dental Patients. University of Ewha Womans, Seoul.
  19. K. H. Lee, N. R. Kim, J. H. Kim, H. M. Park, Y. H. Jin & E. S. Jung. (2017). A study on the effects of orthodontic treatment on the patient's social life and self esteem. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 17(2), 203-213. DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.2017.17.02.203
  20. M. Y. Kim. (2008). (A) study on the gratification of the patient in the dental hospital. Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics, 46(1), 65-82.
  21. K. J. Min & J. A. Do. (2009). The influence of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) on self-esteem of patients during orthodontic treatment. Journal of Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 10(7), 1773-1778. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2009.10.7.1773
  22. Y. Choi, M. S. Lee & M. S. Lee. (1994). Ego-Identity of Women Seeking Double Eyelid Operation. Korean. Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine, 2(1), 80-87.
  23. Y. S. Yon & Y. H. Jung. (2004). A study of the corelation betwen body image and self-respect of patients who have teth braces. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 4(1), 81-91.
  24. H. S. Yoon. (2017). Types of malocclusion and oral health effect index(OHIP-14) according to recognition of orthodontic treatment. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 18(12), 434-442. DOI : 10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.12.434
  25. Y. J. Kang, A. R. Seo, Y. S. Kang, B. G. Jeong & K. S. Park. (2017). Oral Impact on Daily Performance and Happiness related to Orthodontic Treatment of Some Middle and High School Students with Malocclusion. Korean Society for Agricultural Medicine & Community Health, 42(2), 69-78.
  26. J. S. Kim. (2018). Schizophrenic Patients Impact on Quality of Life. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 8(1), 53-58. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2018.8.1.053
  27. J. R. Lim, Y. K. Han & H. H. Kim. (2017). The Relationship of Acculturative Stress, Self-esteem and Oral Management Ability of Vietnam Marriage Migrant Women. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 8(6), 109-119. DOI : 10.15207/KCS.2017.8.6.109
  28. M. G. Ji. (2017). Convergence Analysis on The Determinants of Reuse Intention in Patients Visiting a Dentist. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 7(4), 1-9. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2017.7.4.001
  29. Y. T. Nam & Y. R. Kim. (2017). A comparative study on oral health index after oral health care program for orthodontic patients. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 17(2), 215-224. DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.2017.17.02.215