References
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. A Report of the Surgeon General: How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease: The Biology and Behavioral Basis for Smoking-Attributable Disease. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Office of the Surgeon General; 2010.
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Smoking-50 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health; 2014.
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Coordinating Center for Health Promotion, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health; 2006.
- King B, Travers M, Cummings K, Mahoney M, Hyland A. Secondhand smoke transfer in multiunit housing. Nicotine Tob Res. 2010; 12(11): 1133-1141. https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntq162
- Kim J, Lee K, Kim K. Factors associated with secondhand smoke incursion into the homes of nonsmoking residents in a multi-unit housing complex: a cross-sectional study in Seoul, Korea. BMC Public Health. 2017; 17(1): 739. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4774-x
- Kim J, Lee E, Lee K, Kim K. Relationships Between Secondhand Smoke Incursion and Wheeze, Rhinitis, and Eczema Symptoms in Children Living in Homes Without Smokers in Multi-Unit Housing. Nicotine Tob Res. 2018; nty027.
- Leung LT, Ho SY, Wang MP, Lo WS, Lam TH. Exposure to secondhand smoke from neighbours and respiratory symptoms in never-smoking adolescents in Hong Kong: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2015; 5(11): e008607. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008607
- Kim J, Lee K. Characterization of urinary cotinine in non-smoking residents in smoke-free homes in the Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS). BMC Public Health. 2016; 16(1): 538. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3212-9
- Klepeis NE, Apte MG, Gundel LA, Sextro RG, Nazaroff WW. Determining size-specific emission factors for environmental tobacco smoke particles. Aerosol Sci Technol. 2003; 37(10): 780-790. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786820300914
- Chen C, Zhao B. Review of relationship between indoor and outdoor particles: I/O ratio, infiltration factor and penetration factor. Atmos Environ. 2011; 45(2): 275-288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.09.048
- Liu D-L, Nazaroff WW. Particle penetration through windows. Proceedings Indoor Air. 2002.
- American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers. Ventilation and Infiltration, Ch. 16. ASHRAE Handbook of Fundamentals. Atlanta, GA; 2001: 26.12.
- Hwang J, Lee K. Determination of outdoor tobacco smoke exposure by distance from a smoking source. Nicotine Tob Res. 2014; 16(4): 478-484. https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntt178
- Lee K, Pieper N, Repace J, Troutman A. Differential impacts of smoke-free laws on indoor air quality. J Environ Health. 2008; 70(8): 24.
- Cho H, Lee K. A new assessment method of outdoor tobacco smoke (OTS) exposure. Atmos Environ. 2014; 87: 41-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.01.013
- Nazaroff WW, Klepeis NE. Environmental tobacco smoke particles. In: Morawska L, Salthammer T. editors. Indoor Environment-airborne particles and settled dust, Weiheim: Wiley-VCH; 2003. P. 245-274.
- Fabian MP, Lee SK, Underhill LJ, Vermeer K, Adamkiewicz G, Levy JI. Modeling Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) Infiltration in Low-Income Multifamily Housing before and after Building Energy Retrofits. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2016; 13(3).
- Mosley R, Greenwell D, Sparks L, Guo Z, Tucker W, Fortmann R, et al. Penetration of ambient fine particles into the indoor environment. Aerosol Sci Technol. 2001; 34(1): 127-136. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786820117449
- Liu D-L, Nazaroff WW. Particle penetration through building cracks. Aerosol Sci Technol. 2003; 37(7): 565-573. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786820300927
- Lee K-H, Kim S-M, Park Y-H, Moon J-S, Sohn JY. A Study on the Air Tightness Performance and Stack Effect Characteristics in High-Rise Apartments. Korean J Arch Inst Korea. 2005; 21(12): 279-286.