DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

도로변 작업자와 도로교통 업무 경찰관의 안전의복 착용실태 및 그 소재와 착용 만족도 분석

Analysis of Current Wearing Status and Satisfaction of Warning Clothing for Road Cleaner and Traffic Workers

  • 박순자 (인하대학교 교육대학원.아시아다문화융합연구소)
  • Park, Soon Ja (Department of Home Economics Education, Graduate School of Education.Center for Glocal Multicultural Education Professional Development, Inha University)
  • 투고 : 2018.04.30
  • 심사 : 2018.07.03
  • 발행 : 2018.08.30

초록

We surveyed 223 road workers between 2017 July-August about wearing and satisfaction in order to find basic data to develop safety clothing that enhances visibility of motion and comfort while meeting international standards. It was found that most of the current warning clothing owned by road cleaners and about 2/3 of policemen clothes were provided by public institutions. The purpose of wearing, color, properties, satisfaction and protectiveness differed significantly by occupation. Second, the most popular response for the type and quantity of warning clothing was 2 sets of spring/autumn, summer, and winter type for road cleaners, whereas policemen chose 2 sets of all types plus a safety vest. Therefore, a top-level (3rd class) warning clothing study is required. Third, satisfaction ranked Moderate>Good>Poor; in addition, the main reason for satisfaction was that 'retroreflective tape increases safety at night (54.4%)' for road cleaners and 'the fluorescent color stands out (43.7%)' for policemen. Thus, it was accepted that visibility contributed to safety. Fourth, body-protectiveness was evaluated higher compared to wearing satisfaction, and it was recognized more by road cleaners than policemen. Overall satisfaction was higher for road cleaners versus policemen both in Seoul than Incheon. Fifth, the main dissatisfaction in both groups was 'low sweat absorbency' showing improving the air permeability, moisture regain and permeability was the highest priority. Finally, those working 8 hours a day tended to evaluate more positively the 6 properties of the material.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. ANSI/ISEA 107-2015. (2015). American National Standards for high-visibility apparel and accessories. Retrieved October 15, 2017, from https://safetyequipment.org/ansiisea-107-2015.
  2. Do, H. C. (2015). A study on characteristics of driver's visual behavior in road sections. (Unpublished master's thesis), Hanbat University, Daejeon, Korea.
  3. ORAFOL. (1999). Visibility clothing for non-professional use. Test methods and requirements. Retrieved August 17, 2015, from http://www.orafol.com/rs/europe/en/en-1150.
  4. Han, H. J., Park, H. J., & Jeon, E. K. (2013). User acceptance of a light-emitting diode vest for police officer. Fashion & Textile Research. Journal., 15(5), 834-840. http://dx.doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2013.15.5.834
  5. Huh, J. K. (2006). A study on the functional improvement of street cleaner uniform. (Unpublished master's thesis), Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  6. International Organization for Standardization (ISO 20471). (2013). High visibility clothing-Test methods and requirement. Retrieved August 17, 2015, https://www.iso.org/standard/42816.html
  7. Japan Safety Appliances Association (JSAA). (2017). Standard for high-visibility safety clothing for general users. April 12, 2018, from http//jsaa.or.jp.
  8. Japan Traffic Safety Education Association (JATRAS). (2016). Standard for children's high-visibility safety clothing. Retrieved September 22, 2017, from http://www.jatras.or.jp.
  9. JIS T 8127. (2015). Japanese national standard - High-visibility warning clothing. Retrieved September 22, 2017, from http://kikakurui.com/t8/T8127-2015-01.html.
  10. Kang, I. H., & Choi, B. H. (2016). Traffic safety and warning clothing. Seoul: Cheongmoongak.
  11. Kim, M. H. (2010). A Study for developing the prototype of LED-safety vest. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 18(3), 488-498. https://doi.org/10.29049/rjcc.2010.18.3.488
  12. Korea Transportation Safety Authority (KOTSA).(2017a). Review of visibility enhancement of personal safety clothing for pedestrian safety. Retrieved March 8, 2018, from www.kotsa.or.kr.
  13. Korea Transportation Safety Authority. (KOTSA).(2017b). Survey on Awareness and Actual Wearing Situation of Personal Safety Clothing. Retrieved March 8, 2018, from http://www.kotsa.or.kr.
  14. Korean Agency for Technology and Standard. (2017). Revised warning jacket appendix 24. Retrieved April 29, 2017, from http://web.kats.go.kr
  15. Korea Expressway Corporation.(2017). 2014-2016 traffic accident survey Retrieved March 8, 2018, from http://www.ex.co.kr.
  16. Korea Road Traffic Authority. (2016). Comparison of traffic accidents in OECD nations, from http://www.koroad.or.kr.
  17. Korean Standards Service Network. (KS K ISO 20471)(2016). High visibility clothing-test methods and requirements. Retrieved October 6, 2016, from http://www.kssn.net
  18. Lee, H. W. (2016, November, 10). Improve quality of life...R&D out of the lab-participation in actual buyers, science for 'People' rather than technology...Social Problem Solving R&D. Junggi Economy, Retrieve March 30, 2017, from www.junggi.co.kr.
  19. Lee, H. Y. (2010). Evaluation of the functionality and visibility of commercial high-visibility clothing for nighttime. Korean Association of Human Ecology, 19(6), 1053-1062. http://dx.doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2010.19.6.1053.
  20. Park, S. J. (2017, October). Analysis of the current wearing status, point of improvement, and satisfaction of warning clothing for road workers and traffic workers. Poster session presented at the convention of Journal of Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, Seoul, Korea.
  21. Park, S. J., Shin, J. S., & Chung, M. H. (2003). The analysis of actual state of working environment and working uniforms for burning waste workers. Journal of Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 27(8), 992-1003.
  22. Shin, H. Y., & Lee, J. H. (2013). A study on the logo design for clothing in application of the flexible optical fiber with three-color of LED light source. Journal of Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 37 (4), 482-490. http://dx.doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2013.37.4.482.
  23. Yoshii H. O. (2017). High visibility clothing. Tokyo: Mamukai books gallery.
  24. http://www.reflomax.com.kr.(2017). "retroreflective materials".
  25. http://www.toray.com.jp.(2018). "Brianstar$^{(R)}$" : ISO20471 : 2013 High visibility clothing - Test methods and requirements.

피인용 문헌

  1. An evaluation of the suitability of fluorescent fabrics and retroreflective materials for road traffic warning clothing in compliance with international standards vol.6, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40691-019-0190-4
  2. 현 환경미화원용 안전작업복의 착용감 평가 -공적으로 공급된 환경미화원복을 중심으로- vol.44, pp.6, 2020, https://doi.org/10.5850/jksct.2020.44.6.1037