DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

적외선 온도 측정 3차원 매핑 기법을 이용한 오자이브 실린더 표면 유동 특성 파악

An Investigation on the Surface Flow Characteristics of Ogive-cylinder using the Infrared Ray Thermogram 3D Mapping Technique

  • 투고 : 2018.06.25
  • 심사 : 2018.08.19
  • 발행 : 2018.08.31

초록

적외선 온도 측정 기법은 비접촉식 방법으로 모형의 표면 온도를 가시화할 수 있는 기법이다. 그러나 획득할 수 있는 결과는 2차원 온도 결과로 정량적인 결과를 획득하기에는 한계가 있다. 본 연구는 3차원 매핑 기법을 적외선 온도 측정 기법에 적용하는 것이 목표이다. 풍동 실험은 국방과학연구소에서 보유하고 있는 중형 아음속 풍동에서 수행했으며, 대상 모형은 오자이브 실린더이다. 시험 조건은 유속 20 m/s에서 80 m/s, 받음각은 $0^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$이다. 3차원 매핑 기법은 마커를 이용하여 실제 모형의 위치정보와 적외선 이미지 상의 위치 정보를 대응시키는 방법을 사용하였다. 그 결과, 모형의 박리점이 이론적인 값과 매우 일치하는 것을 확인하였다.

IR thermography is a non-invasive method and used for the visualization of the surface temperature of the model. However, this technique only derives 2D results and not quantitative data. The goal of this study is to apply the 3D mapping technique for IR thermography. The wind tunnel model is an ogive-cylinder with a wind speed of 20 m/s ~ 80 m/s and the angle of attack ranging from $0^{\circ}$ to $90^{\circ}$. The real location of the model was made to correspond with the position of the IR image using the makers. Based on this result, quantitative results were obtained. The 3D mapping method was verified by comparing the separation point and the theoretical value.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Dewitt, D. P., and Nutter, G. D., "Theory and Practice of Radiation Thermometry," Wiley, New York,, 1989.
  2. Cardone, G., Ianiro, A., Dello Ioio, G., and Passaro, A., "Temperature Maps Measurements on 3D Surfaces with Infrared Thermography," Exp. Fluids, pp. 375-385, Vol. 52, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-011-1225-9
  3. Carlomagno, G. M., Cardone, G., Meola, C., and Astarita, T., "Infrared Thermography as a Tool for Thermal Surface Flow Visualization," J. Visualization, pp. 7-50, Vol. 1, No. 1, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03182468
  4. Carlomagno, G. M., "Heat Flux Sensors and Infrared Thermography," J. Visualization, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 11-16, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03181795
  5. Borg, S., Presentation entitled: "Transition Detection & Quantitative Shear Stress Measurements Using Hot Films, Liquid Crystals and other Techniques," NASA/DRA Joint Aeronautical Program Meeting, NASA Langley Research Center, 17April, 1996.
  6. Zuccher, S., Saric, W. S., Reed, H. L., and McNeil, L. B., "The Role of Infrared Thermography in the Study of Crossflow Instability at M=2.4," 7th International Symposium on Fluid Control, Measurement and Visualization, Sorrento, Italy, 2003.
  7. C. Dollinger, N. Balaresque, M. Sorg, and A. Fischer, "IR thermographic visualization of flow sparation in allpication with low thermal contrast", Intrared Physics & technology, pp. 254-264, 2018.
  8. Ryan Merrick and Girma Bitsuamlak, "Control of flow around acircular cylinder by the use of surface roughness:A computational an experimental approach", ResearchGate, 2014.
  9. Scruton, C. and E.W.E. Rogers, "Steady and Unsteady Wind Loading of Buildings and Structures", Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 269, 1199, pp. 353-383, 1971. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1971.0038
  10. Seol Lim, Sang Dug Kim, Doung Joo Song, "Influence of asymmetric transition conditions on a slender-body flight vehicle", Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol. 46, No. 6, 2009.
  11. N. Kumar and M. T. Nair, "Application of density corrected spalart-allmaras model to flow past ogive cylinder at high angles of attack", Journal of applied fluid mechanics, Vol. 3, No.3, pp. 375-384, 2013.