대한영상의학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology)

  • 제79권3호
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  • Pages.139-151
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  • 2018
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  • 1738-2637(pISSN)
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  • 2288-2928(eISSN)
대한영상의학회 (The Korean Society of Radiology)
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폐기종의 동시이환 폐질환들

Pulmonary Comorbidities of Lung Emphysema

  • 박혜림 (순천향대학교 천안병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 김영통 (순천향대학교 천안병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 조성식 (순천향대학교 천안병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 박찬호 (순천향대학교 천안병원 영상의학과)
  • Park, Hye Rim (Department of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Young Tong (Department of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan Hospital) ;
  • Jou, Sung Shick (Department of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan Hospital) ;
  • Park, Chan Ho (Department of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2018.04.02
  • 심사 : 2018.05.08
  • 발행 : 2018.09.01
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

폐기종은 말단 세기관지 이하 부위의 폐포 벽의 파괴로 인하여 폐포강의 영구적 확장을 유발하는 질환으로 만성폐쇄성폐질환의 한 부류이다. 폐기종은 폐와 전신의 여러 질환들을 유발하기도 하고 상호 연관되어 있어 다양한 동시이환질환을 동반할 수 있다. 폐기종에 동시이환질환이 생기면 기존 폐의 변화에 따라 다양하고 독특한 영상소견을 보일 수 있다. 저자들은 폐기종에서 폐에 국한된 동시이환질환을 감염, 섬유화, 원발성 암, 출혈, 그 외 폐기종이 동반되거나 폐기종에 동반될 수 있는 드문 소견 등으로 나누어 기술하고 영상소견에 대해 알아보았다.

Pulmonary emphysema is defined as the "abnormal permanent enlargement of the airspaces distal to the terminal bronchioles accompanied by destruction of the alveolar wall and without obvious fibrosis." Pulmonary emphysema could result in various complications or comorbidities, many of which are interrelated. Pulmonary emphysema can result in a number of interrelated complications and comorbidities. When pulmonary emphysema is accompanied by comorbidities, it may exhibit different and unique radiologic findings, depending on the underlying lung condition. The purpose of this article was to review radiologic findings that have been reported in patients with underlying emphysema, as well as localized pulmonary comorbidities including infection, fibrosis, primary lung cancer, hemorrhage, and other rare conditions.

키워드

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