디지털 매체 활용 탐색을 위한, 대학의 플립드 러닝 효과분석 연구

An Analytic Study about the Effect of Flipped learning Class at Universities used for Digital Media Usage Exploration

  • 최근호 (홍익대학교 영상학과) ;
  • 윤재영 (홍익대학교 시각디자인과)
  • 투고 : 2018.08.17
  • 심사 : 2018.11.12
  • 발행 : 2018.11.30

초록

본 연구는, 최근 국내에서 미래형 대학교육 방안으로 부상중인 플립드 러닝 적용의 실증적 사례 연구를 분석대상으로 한 문헌 연구이다. 연구의 목적은, 현재의 디지털 기반 매체 환경을 고려한 국내 대학의 플립드 러닝 적용수업에서, 학습자들의 디지털 매체 활용에 대한 탐색이다. 이를 위해, 선행 연구의 측정 변인과 통계적 유의성에 대한 고찰 및 매체 활용에 대한 분석을 진행하였다. 가장 주요한 측정 변인은 '학습 성취도'와 '수업 만족도'로, 플립드러닝 적용 수업의 효과성 측정에 대한 척도였다. 분석한 모든 연구는 매체를 활용 하였으나, 대부분의 연구가 교실수업의 효과성 검증에 치중하여, 한 편의 연구에서만 별도의 매체 활용 측정이 이루어졌고, '동영상 학습인식' 변인에 대해 통계적으로 유의한 결과가 도출되었다. 연구 별로 매체 활용 관련한 정성적인 측정 내용은 별도의 분석 결과로 제시하였다. 향후, 플립드 러닝 적용 및 디지털 매체 활용에 대한 실효적인 후속 연구를 위해서는 정확한 효과측정에 필요한 처치 기간의 확보 등 다섯 가지 주요 논점에 대한 검토가 필요하다.

This study is a literature study that analyzes empirical case study of Flipped learning application which has emerged as a method of future university education in Korea. The purpose of the study is to explore the use of digital media by learners in the Flipped learning applied courses in domestic universities considering current digital-based media environment. For this purpose, we analyzed the measurement variables and statistical significance of the preceding studies and analyzed the media utilization. The most important measurement variables were 'learning achievement' and 'class satisfaction', which were measures of effectiveness on the Flipped learning classes. All studies analyzed used media, but most studies focused on verifying the effectiveness of classroom classes, resulting in separate media utilization measurements in one study and statistically meaningful results for the 'video learning recognition' variable. The qualitative measurement related to the use of media for each study was presented as a separate analysis result. In the future, in order for effective follow-up studies on application of Flipped learning and digital media utilization, there are five main issues that need to be studied, which are securing the necessary treatment period for accurate effect measurement, etc.

키워드

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