References
- Soyer P, Kanematsu M, Taouli B, Koh DM, Manfredi R, Vilgrain V, et al. ADC normalization: a promising research track for diffusion-weighted MR imaging of the abdomen. Diagn Interv Imaging 2013;94:571-573 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diii.2013.05.003
- Koh DM, Takahara T, Imai Y, Collins DJ. Practical aspects of assessing tumors using clinical diffusion-weighted imaging in the body. Magn Reson Med Sci 2007;6:211-224 https://doi.org/10.2463/mrms.6.211
- Qayyum A. Diffusion-weighted imaging in the abdomen and pelvis: concepts and applications. Radiographics 2009;29:1797-1810 https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.296095521
- Thoeny HC, De Keyzer F. Extracranial applications of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Eur Radiol 2007;17:1385-1393 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-006-0547-0
- Afaq A, Andreou A, Koh DM. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for tumour response assessment: why, when and how? Cancer Imaging 2010;10 Spec no A:S179-S188 https://doi.org/10.1102/1470-7330.2010.9032
- Schraml C, Schwenzer NF, Clasen S, Rempp HJ, Martirosian P, Claussen CD, et al. Navigator respiratory-triggered diffusion-weighted imaging in the follow-up after hepatic radiofrequency ablation-initial results. J Magn Reson Imaging 2009;29:1308-1316 https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.21770
- Wybranski C, Zeile M, Lowenthal D, Fischbach F, Pech M, Rohl FW, et al. Value of diffusion weighted MR imaging as an early surrogate parameter for evaluation of tumor response to highdose-rate brachytherapy of colorectal liver metastases. Radiat Oncol 2011;6:43 https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-6-43
- Mannelli L, Kim S, Hajdu CH, Babb JS, Clark TW, Taouli B. Assessment of tumor necrosis of hepatocellular carcinoma after chemoembolization: diffusion-weighted and contrastenhanced MRI with histopathologic correlation of the explanted liver. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2009;193:1044-1052 https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.08.1461
- Parikh T, Drew SJ, Lee VS, Wong S, Hecht EM, Babb JS, et al. Focal liver lesion detection and characterization with diffusion-weighted MR imaging: comparison with standard breath-hold T2-weighted imaging. Radiology 2008;246:812-822 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2463070432
- Filipe JP, Curvo-Semedo L, Casalta-Lopes J, Marques MC, Caseiro-Alves F. Diffusion-weighted imaging of the liver: usefulness of ADC values in the differential diagnosis of focal lesions and effect of ROI methods on ADC measurements. MAGMA 2013;26:303-312 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10334-012-0348-1
- Vallejo Desviat P, Martinez De Vega V, Recio Rodriguez M, Jimenez De La Pena M, Carrascoso Arranz J. [Diffusion MRI in the study of hepatic lesions]. Cir Esp 2013;91:9-16 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ciresp.2011.10.006
- Cui Y, Zhang XP, Sun YS, Tang L, Shen L. Apparent diffusion coefficient: potential imaging biomarker for prediction and early detection of response to chemotherapy in hepatic metastases. Radiology 2008;248:894-900 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2483071407
- Koh DM, Scurr E, Collins D, Kanber B, Norman A, Leach MO, et al. Predicting response of colorectal hepatic metastasis: value of pretreatment apparent diffusion coefficients. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007;188:1001-1008 https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.06.0601
- Nicholson C, Phillips JM. Ion diffusion modified by tortuosity and volume fraction in the extracellular microenvironment of the rat cerebellum. J Physiol 1981;321:225-257 https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1981.sp013981
- Rosenkrantz AB, Oei M, Babb JS, Niver BE, Taouli B. Diffusionweighted imaging of the abdomen at 3.0 Tesla: image quality and apparent diffusion coefficient reproducibility compared with 1.5 Tesla. J Magn Reson Imaging 2011;33:128-135 https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.22395
- Zhang JL, Sigmund EE, Chandarana H, Rusinek H, Chen Q, Vivier PH, et al. Variability of renal apparent diffusion coefficients: limitations of the monoexponential model for diffusion quantification. Radiology 2010;254:783-792 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.09090891
- Song JS, Kwak HS, Byon JH, Jin GY. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of upper abdominal organs at different time points: apparent diffusion coefficient normalization using a reference organ. J Magn Reson Imaging 2017;45:1494-1501 https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.25456
- Outwater EK, Siegelman ES, Radecki PD, Piccoli CW, Mitchell DG. Distinction between benign and malignant adrenal masses: value of T1-weighted chemical-shift MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995;165:579-583 https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.165.3.7645474
- Tsushima Y, Ishizaka H, Matsumoto M. Adrenal masses: differentiation with chemical shift, fast low-angle shot MR imaging. Radiology 1993;186:705-709 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.186.3.8430178
- Do RK, Chandarana H, Felker E, Hajdu CH, Babb JS, Kim D, et al. Diagnosis of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis with diffusionweighted imaging: value of normalized apparent diffusion coefficient using the spleen as reference organ. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2010;195:671-676 https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.09.3448
- Donner A, Eliasziw M. Sample size requirements for reliability studies. Stat Med 1987;6:441-448 https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4780060404
- Donner A, Zou G. Testing the equality of dependent intraclass correlation coefficients. J Royal Stat Soc Series D (The Statistician) 2002;51:367-379 https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9884.00324
- Kim SY, Lee SS, Park B, Kim N, Kim JK, Park SH, et al. Reproducibility of measurement of apparent diffusion coefficients of malignant hepatic tumors: effect of DWI techniques and calculation methods. J Magn Reson Imaging 2012;36:1131-1138 https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.23744
- Braithwaite AC, Dale BM, Boll DT, Merkle EM. Short- and midterm reproducibility of apparent diffusion coefficient measurements at 3.0-T diffusion-weighted imaging of the abdomen. Radiology 2009;250:459-465 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2502080849
- Corona-Villalobos CP, Pan L, Halappa VG, Bonekamp S, Lorenz CH, Eng J, et al. Agreement and reproducibility of apparent diffusion coefficient measurements of dual-b-value and multib-value diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging at 1.5 Tesla in phantom and in soft tissues of the abdomen. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2013;37:46-51 https://doi.org/10.1097/RCT.0b013e3182720e07
- Miquel ME, Scott AD, Macdougall ND, Boubertakh R, Bharwani N, Rockall AG. In vitro and in vivo repeatability of abdominal diffusion-weighted MRI. Br J Radiol 2012;85:1507-1512 https://doi.org/10.1259/bjr/32269440
- Padhani AR, Liu G, Koh DM, Chenevert TL, Thoeny HC, Takahara T, et al. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging as a cancer biomarker: consensus and recommendations. Neoplasia 2009;11:102-125 https://doi.org/10.1593/neo.81328
- Song JS, Hwang SB, Chung GH, Jin GY. Intra-individual, inter-vendor comparison of diffusion-weighted MR imaging of upper abdominal organs at 3.0 Tesla with an emphasis on the value of normalization with the spleen. Korean J Radiol 2016;17:209-217 https://doi.org/10.3348/kjr.2016.17.2.209
- Kim T, Murakami T, Takahashi S, Hori M, Tsuda K, Nakamura H. Diffusion-weighted single-shot echoplanar MR imaging for liver disease. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999;173:393-398 https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.173.2.10430143
- Papanikolaou N, Gourtsoyianni S, Yarmenitis S, Maris T, Gourtsoyiannis N. Comparison between two-point and fourpoint methods for quantification of apparent diffusion coefficient of normal liver parenchyma and focal lesions. value of normalization with spleen. Eur J Radiol 2010;73:305-309 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.10.023
- Taouli B, Thakur RK, Mannelli L, Babb JS, Kim S, Hecht EM, et al. Renal lesions: characterization with diffusion-weighted imaging versus contrast-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 2009;251:398-407 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2512080880
- Park MY, Byun JY. Understanding the mathematics involved in calculating apparent diffusion coefficient maps. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2012;199:W784 https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.12.9231
- Donati OF, Chong D, Nanz D, Boss A, Froehlich JM, Andres E, et al. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of upper abdominal organs: field strength and intervendor variability of apparent diffusion coefficients. Radiology 2014;270:454-463 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.13130819
- Chen X, Qin L, Pan D, Huang Y, Yan L, Wang G, et al. Liver diffusion-weighted MR imaging: reproducibility comparison of ADC measurements obtained with multiple breath-hold, free-breathing, respiratory-triggered, and navigator-triggered techniques. Radiology 2014;271:113-125 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.13131572
Cited by
- Diffusion-Weighted Imaging for Differentiation of Biliary Atresia and Grading of Hepatic Fibrosis in Infants with Cholestasis vol.21, pp.None, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3348/kjr.2020.0055
- An overview of non-invasive imaging modalities for diagnosis of solid and cystic renal lesions vol.58, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-019-02049-z
- Diagnostic test accuracy of ADC values for identification of clear cell renal cell carcinoma: systematic review and meta-analysis vol.30, pp.7, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-020-06740-w