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기회적 네트워크에서의 유사도 기반의 포워딩 기법의 성능 분석

Performance Analysis of Forwarding Schemes Based on Similarities for Opportunistic Networks

  • 김선겸 (한국과학기술정보연구원 정보서비스실) ;
  • 이태석 (한국과학기술정보연구원 정보서비스실) ;
  • 김완종 (한국과학기술정보연구원 정보서비스실)
  • 투고 : 2017.09.01
  • 심사 : 2018.01.09
  • 발행 : 2018.03.15

초록

기회적 네트워크(Opportunistic networks)의 포워딩은 간헐적인 연결로 인하여 출발지와 목적지 간에 안정된 경로가 존재하지 않아 기존 포워딩 기법들은 성능이 저하되는 문제를 가지고 있다. 최근 소셜 네트워크 관계망을 이용한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으며, 유사도(Similarity)는 소셜 네트워크 분석을 위한 매우 중요한 분석 방법 중 하나이다. 본 논문은 대표적인 유사도를 이용한 포워딩 기법들을 제안하고 기회적 네트워크에서 유사도에 기반한 포워딩 기법을 적용시에 얼마나 성능 향상이 있는지 알아본다. 그 결과로, 이 기법들은 목적지와 유사도가 높은 노드를 중개 노드로 선정하여 포워딩하기 때문에 낮은 트래픽 및 홉 수를 가지게 되며, 준수한 전송 딜레이를 유지한다.

Forwarding in opportunistic networks shows low performance because there may be no connecting paths between the source and the destination nodes due to the intermittent connectivity. Currently, social network analysis has been researched. Specifically, similarity is one of methods of social networks analysis. In this paper, we propose forwarding schemes based on representative similarities, and evaluate how much the forwarding performance increases. As a result, since the forwarding schemes are based on similarities, these schemes only forward messages to nodes with higher similarity as relay nodes, toward the destination node. These schemes have low network traffic and hop count while having stable transmission delay.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI)

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