DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of the Hosting Capacity of the Distributed Generation and Voltage Regulation Devices Operation According to Reactive Power Control Scheme of the Inverter-based Distributed Generation

인버터 기반 분산전원의 무효전력 제어 특성에 따른 분산전원의 수용용량 및 전압조정 설비의 운영 계획 분석

  • Cho, Gyu-Jung (College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Soo (College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Song, Jin-Sol (College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Shin, Jae-Yun (College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Hyun (College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Kim, Chul-Hwan (College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • Received : 2018.06.14
  • Accepted : 2018.06.27
  • Published : 2018.07.01

Abstract

Distributed generations (DGs) using renewable energy resources in power systems have been widely integrated, and many of these DGs have intermittency. DGs can significantly affect the overall voltage profile of the system through the reactive power control for a voltage support. Therefore, in the planning stage of the optimal operation and dispatch of voltage regulation devices, DGs' hosting capacity with the reactive power control scheme should be considered. In this paper, we model the IEEE 34-bus test feeder, including all essential equipment. An optimization method is utilized to determine the optimal siting and operation of the voltage regulation devices in the presence of DGs with reactive power control scheme. Finally, we compare the optimal results of the each case to analyze the relationship among the hosting capacity of the DGs and voltage regulation devices operation.

Keywords

References

  1. T. E. Grebe, "Application of distribution system capacitor banks and their impact on power quality", IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 714-719, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.502186
  2. T. Senjyu, Y. Miyazato, A. Yona, N. Urasaki, and T. Funabashi, "Optimal distribution voltage control and coordination with distributed generation", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 1236- 1242, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2007.908816
  3. Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, "8th Basic Plan for Electricity Supply and Demand", Biennial Report, 2017.
  4. A. S. Safigianni and G. J. Salis, "Optimum voltage regulator placement in a radial power distribution network", IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 879-886, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1109/59.867188
  5. C. A. N. Pereira and C. A. Castro, "Optimal placement of voltage regulators in distribution systems", 2009 IEEE Bucharest PowerTech, Bucharest, pp. 1-5, 2009
  6. M. B. Jannat and A. S. Savic, "Optimal capacitor placement in distribution networks regarding uncertainty in active power load and distributed generation units production", IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 10, no. 12, pp. 3060-3067, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.0192
  7. S. Wang, S. Chen, L. Ge and L. Wu, "Distributed Generation Hosting Capacity Evaluation for Distribution Systems Considering the Robust Optimal Operation of OLTC and SVC", IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1111-1123, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2016.2529627
  8. S. Karagiannopoulos, P. Aristidou and G. Hug, "Hybrid approach for planning and operating active distribution grids", IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 685-695, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.0642
  9. C. Li, V. R. Disfani, Z. K. Pecenak, S. Mohajeryami, and J. Kleissl, "Optimal OLTC voltage control scheme to enable high solar penetrations", Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 160, pp. 318-326, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2018.02.016
  10. OpenDSS electric power distribution system simulator, online resource: http://sourceforge.net/projects/electricdss/, accessed Jun. 2018.
  11. B. A. Mather, "Quasi-static time-series test feeder for PV integration analysis on distribution systems", 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, San Diego, CA, 2012.
  12. B. M. Adams, L. E. Bauman, W. J. Bohnhoff, K. R. Dalbey, M. S. Ebeida, J. P. Eddy, et al., "Dakota, a multilevel parallel object-oriented framework for design optimization, parameter estimation, uncertainty quantification, and sensitivity analysis: Version 6.4 user's manual", Sandia Technical Report SAND2014-4633, 2016.
  13. E. Demirok, P. C. Gonzalez, K. H. B. Frederiksen, D. Sera, P. Rodriguez and R. Teodorescu, "Local Reactive Power Control Methods for Overvoltage Prevention of Distributed Solar Inverters in Low-Voltage Grids", IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 174-182, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOTOV.2011.2174821