Journal of IKEEE (전기전자학회논문지)

Institute of Korean Electrical and Electronics Engineers (한국전기전자학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Compliance Technologies of Electromagnetic Compatibility in Automotive Electronic Systems

전장 시스템의 전자파 적합성 대응 기술

  • Shin, Youngsan (School of Electronic Engineering and Research Institute of Future Automobile, Soongsil University) ;
  • Lee, Seongsoo (School of Electronic Engineering and Research Institute of Future Automobile, Soongsil University)
  • Received : 2018.03.02
  • Accepted : 2018.03.22
  • Published : 2018.06.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Recently, number of components and operation frequency rapidly increase in automotive systems. This often leads to EMI (electromagnetic interference) where automotive systems suffer from malfunctions induced by electromagnetic wave. This paper surveys various EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) compliance technologies such as EMI filter, EMI shielding materials, and spread spectrum clock generator. Their pros and cons are also explained.

최근 전장 시스템에서 부품의 개수와 주파수가 급증함에 따라 전자파에 의해 오동작이 발생하는 전자파 간섭(EMI: electromagnetic interference)이 자주 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 EMI 필터, EMI 차폐 물질, 분산 스펙트럼 클록 등 다양한 전자파 적합성(EMC: electromagnetic compatibility) 대응 기술을 살펴보고 각 기술의 장단점에 대해 설명한다.

Keywords

References

  1. H. Won,, "The Development and Trends of the Variable Compression Ratio(VCR) Engines," Auto Journal, vol. 39, no. 10, pp. 19-23, 2017.
  2. D. Kim and T. Wang, "Diesel Engine Technologies for Next-Generation Stage V Emission Regulation," Auto Journal, vol. 39, no. 10, pp. 25-30, 2017.
  3. P. Andersen, "An Overview of Automotive EMC Standards," in Proc. of IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, pp. 812-816, 2006. DOI: 10.1109/ISEMC.2006.1706422
  4. M. Steffka, "Automotive EMC Introduction and Overview," in Proc. of Advances in Automotive EMC Test and Design: A Colloquium and Exhibition, pp. 1-52, 2008.
  5. M. Choi, C. Kim, and S. Lee, "Analysis of the Signal Transmission Characteristics with Curvature of PCB Pads," j.inst.Korean.electr.electron.eng, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 416-419, 2016. DOI:10.7471/ikeee.2017.21.3.272
  6. Y. Moon, W. Lim, T. Kim, and J. Kang, "A Spread Spectrum Clock Generator for SATA II with Rounded Hershey-Kiss Modulation Profile," j.inst.Korean.electr.electron.eng, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 129-133, 2011.
  7. T. Park, J. Wee, and S. Lee, "A Low EMI Spread Spectrum Clock Generator Using TIE-Limited Frequency Modulation Technique," j.inst.Korean.electr.electron.eng, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 537-543, 2013. DOI:10.7471/ikeee.2013.17.4.537
  8. CISPR 25:2016, "Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engines - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of on-board receivers," https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/26122
  9. Y. Jung, J. Yook, H. Park, and K. Lee, "Power-Line EMI Filter for Broad-Band," Journal of KIEES, vol 16, no. 1, pp. 55-65, 2005.
  10. D. Lee, M. Choi, and J. Park, "A Study on the Active EMI Filter for LED Driver," Journal of KIIEE. vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 62-68, 2015. DOI:10.5207/JIEIE.2015.29.2.062
  11. J. Park, I. Song, B. Kim, and E. Kim, "A Study on the Evaluation Method of Shielding Effectiveness using NFS in Near-Field Tests," Journal of IEIE, vol. 53, no. 8, pp. 76-82, 2016. DOI: 10.5573/ieie.2016.53.8.076.
  12. L. Wang, K. See, J. Zhang, B. Salam, and A. Lu, "Ultrathin and Flexible Screen-Printed Metasurfaces for EMI Shielding Applications," IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 53, no. 3, pp. 700-705, 2011. DOI: 10.1109/TEMC.2011.2159509
  13. L. Hsien, A. Chan, S. Hsien, L. Chia, and H. Wen, "Novel EMI Shielding Methodology on Highly Integration SiP Module," in Proc. of IEEE Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology Symposium, pp. 1-4, 2012. DOI: 10.1109/ICSJ.2012.6523433
  14. M. Choi, Y. Shin, and S. Lee, "Effects of PCB Patterns on EMI Measurement in TEM Cell and Proposal of PCB Design Guidelines", j.inst.Korean.electr.electron.eng, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 272-275, 2017. DOI:10.7471/ikeee.2017.21.3.272
  15. K. Cheng, C. Hung, C. Chang, Y. Lo, W. Yang, and J. Miaw, "A Spread-Spectrum Clock Generator Using Fractional-N PLL Controlled Delta-Sigma Modulator for Serial-ATA III," in Proc. of IEEE Workshop on Design and Diagnostics of Electronic Circuits and Systems, pp. 1-4, 2008. DOI: 10.1109/DDECS.2008.4538758
  16. J. Mon, J. Gago, D. Gonzalez, J. Balcell, R. Fernandez, I. Gil, and P. Bogonez, "Modulation Technique to Reduce EMI in Power Multiconverters," IEICE Electronics Express, vol. 6, no. 8, pp. 511-515, 2009. DOI:10.1587/elex.6.511
  17. H. Park, H. Jin, and J. Kang, "SSCG with Hershey-Kiss modulation profile using Dual Sigma-Delta modulators," IEICE Electronics Express, vol. 7, no. 18, pp. 1349-1353, 2010. DOI:10.1587/elex.7.1349
  18. M. Coenen and A. Roermund, "Discrete Spread-spectrum Sampling (DSSS) to Reduce RF Emission and Beat Frequency Issues," in Proc. of IEEE Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, pp. 342-345, 2010. DOI: 10.1109/APEMC.2010.5475500
  19. K. Schaapman, "Clock Jitter Cancelation in Coherent Data Converter Testing," IEEE International Test Conference, 2015.
  20. A. Tarczynski, "FIR Filters for Systems with Input Clock Jitter," IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, vol. 2, pp. 617-620, 2001. DOI: 10.1109/ISCAS.2001.921146