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Current Situation of Assistive Devices and Appliances Provision for Persons with Cerebral Palsy in Korea

국내 뇌성마비 환자에서의 장애인보조기구 지원현황

  • Kim, Seong Woo (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital) ;
  • Jeon, Ha Ra (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital) ;
  • Shin, Ji Cheol (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Research Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Cha, Jun Min (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital) ;
  • Youk, Taemi (Department of Statistics, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Jiyong (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Inje University Ilsanpaik Hospital)
  • 김성우 (국민건강보험 일산병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 전하라 (국민건강보험 일산병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 신지철 (연세대학교 의과대학 재활의학과 재활의학연구소) ;
  • 차준민 (국민건강보험 일산병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 육태미 (고려대학교 통계학과) ;
  • 김지용 (인제대학교 일산백병원 재활의학과)
  • Received : 2017.11.16
  • Accepted : 2018.03.12
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the current state of the assistive devices and appliances provision system for cerebral palsy patients registered with brain disability. Methods: From 2003 to 2013, we analyzed the records of cerebral palsy patients who had assistive devices and appliances provisioned at least once in their lives based on National Health Information Database. Patients with cerebral palsy were divided into three groups: infants and toddlers, school age and adolescence, and adults. Results: Data on short leg plastic orthoses, ankle joint orthoses, and wheelchair were mainly analyzed. The types of ankle joint orthoses divided into three categories: limited, $90^{\circ}$ limited, and Klenzac. Limited ankle joint orthoses was most frequently supported of the three in all age groups. Powered wheelchair and scooter were most supported to adult patients. When the re-supply duration was evaluated, the duration was suitable to the duration on guideline of regulation of re-supplement according to the related laws in adult patients but not in infants/toddlers and school age/adolescence as the actual re-supplement duration was much shorter than the reference value. Conclusion: This study confirmed the pattern of assistive devices and appliances supply differed depending on the age of cerebral palsy patients.

Keywords

References

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