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Changes in the Growth Characteristics and the Content of Decursin and Decursinol angelate in Angelica gigas Nakai by Mineral and Hormonal Agent Treatment

미네랄 및 호르몬 제제 처리에 따른 당귀의 생육특성 및 Decursin, Decursinol Angelate 함량 변화

  • Lee, Sang Hoon (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) ;
  • Yun, Hyeong Muk (Department of Medicinal and Industrial Crops, Korean National Collage of Agriculture and Fisheries) ;
  • Koo, Sung Cheol (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Woo Moon (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) ;
  • Chang, Jae Ki (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) ;
  • Koo, Hyun Jeong (Department of Medicinal and Industrial Crops, Korean National Collage of Agriculture and Fisheries) ;
  • Chang, Kwang Jin (Department of Medicinal and Industrial Crops, Korean National Collage of Agriculture and Fisheries) ;
  • Kim, Yeon Bok (Department of Medicinal and Industrial Crops, Korean National Collage of Agriculture and Fisheries)
  • 이상훈 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 윤형묵 (한국농수산대학 특용작물학과) ;
  • 구성철 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 이우문 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 장재기 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 구현정 (한국농수산대학 특용작물학과) ;
  • 장광진 (한국농수산대학 특용작물학과) ;
  • 김연복 (한국농수산대학 특용작물학과)
  • Received : 2018.03.19
  • Accepted : 2018.04.27
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

Background: Angelica gigas Nakai is a perennial herb belonging to the family Umbelliferae. Its roots are utilized in traditional medicine. The aim of this study was to increase the yield of and the content of two indicator components (decursin and decursinol angelate) in A. gigas Nakai. Methods and Results: The roots of A. gigas Nakai were harvested 4-times from late August to late October in 2017. Two agents (trace element-TE, and plant hormone-HM) were applied 4 times at intervals of 2 weeks. The content of the two indicator components were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography. The HM treatment showed the greatest increase in underground part yield and root diameter. The content of the two indicator components in the control (non-treatment) group was the highest in the underground part, but was higher in the aerial parts in the agent treatment group. After treatment with the agents, the content of the indicator components tended to decrease in the underground part. However, the total content of the indicator components in the two agent treatment groups exceeded the level of 6% set by the Korean Pharmacopoeia. Conclusions: The highest underground part yield was found in the HM treatment group, while the highest content of decursin and decursinol angelate were found in the control group. This study provides basic information for yield improvement in A. gigas.

Keywords

References

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