Journal of Life Science (생명과학회지)

Korean Society of Life Science (한국생명과학회)
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The Preventive Effect of Bacillus polyfermenticus KJS-2 and Angelica gigas Nakai Extract on Triton WR-1339-induced Hyperlipidemia

Bacillus polyfermenticus KJS-2와 참당귀 추출물의 triton WR-1339 유발 고지혈증에 대한 예방효과

  • Kim, Kang Min (Department of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Kyungsung University) ;
  • Kim, Bo Seul (Department of Pharmacy, Kyungsung University) ;
  • Kang, Jae Seon (Department of Pharmacy, Kyungsung University)
  • Received : 2018.01.10
  • Accepted : 2018.03.22
  • Published : 2018.06.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Bacillus polyfermenticus KJS-2 (B. polyfermenticus KJS-2) and Angelica gigas Nakai extracts (AGNE) on hyperlipidermia. The purity of the major decursin and decursinol angelate (D/DA) in the AGNE were analyzed at 78%. Increased concentrations of AGNE (0.1-20 mg/ml) showed a higher 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl (HMG)-CoA reductase inhibition activity. Endospore-forming B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 ($1{\times}10^9CFU/ml$) exhibited good bile tolerance (0.3 mm) on an agar plate. An animal study was carried out using different groups, including a normal control, positive control (atorvastatin), negative control (triton WR-1339), AGNE group, B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 group, AGNE + B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 group, and Atorvastatin + AGNE + B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 group to determine the effect of hyperlipidemia. There were no significant changes in body weight, kidney weight, or liver weight except for the liver weight of the triton WR-1339-treated group. Groups with AGNE and B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 had increased HDL-cholesterol and decreased total cholesterol and triglycerides. The liver histopathological results also showed that all AGNE and B. polyfermenticus KJS-2-treated groups contained lower fat accumulation in the liver tissues. The findings of this study verified that AGNE and Endospore-forming B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 combination materials have a hyperlipidemic effect.

이번 연구의 목표는 Bacillus polyfermenticus KJS-2 (B. polyfermenticus KJS-2) 및 Angelica gigas Nakai extracts(AGNE) 추출물의 고지혈증에 대한 효과를 확인 하기 위한 것이다. AGNE에 활성을 나타내는 성분인 decursin과 decursinol angelate (D/DA)의 순도를 확인하였을 때 약 78%로 나타났다. AGNE (0.1-20 mg/ml)를 이용한 HMG-CoA reductase 저해활성은 농도가 증가함에 따라 높은 활성을 나타내었다. Endospore를 형성한 B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 ($1{\times}10^9CFU/ml$)는 약 0.3 mm의 담즙산이 함유된 배지에서 내성이 관찰되었다. Normal control, positive control (atorvastatin), negative control (triton WR-1339) 및 AGNE, B. polyfermenticus KJS-2, AGNE + B. polyfermenticus KJS-2와 Atorvastatin + AGNE + B. polyfermenticus KJS-2투여군의 7개군으로 나누어 실시한 동물실험에서는 몸무게 및 간의 무게는 거의 차이가 없었으나, 신장의 무게는 triton WR-1339만 처리한 군에서 조금 높게 나타났다. B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 및 AGNE를 투여는 HDL-콜레스테롤은 증가시키고, 총콜레스테롤 및 중성지방 함량은 감소시켰다. 또한, 간조직 내에서의 지방 축적 정도를 확인한 결과 B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 및 AGNE투여군에서는 지방 염색의 감소가 나타나 지방의 축적이 감소하였음을 알 수 있다. 따라서, B. polyfermenticus KJS-2 및 AGNE는 고지혈증에 효과가 있음을 시사한다.

Keywords

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