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Effects of glass powder on the characteristics of concrete subjected to high temperatures

  • Belouadah, Messaouda (Geomaterials Development Laboratory, Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Technology, M'sila University) ;
  • Rahmouni, Zine El Abidine (Geomaterials Development Laboratory, Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Technology, M'sila University) ;
  • Tebbal, Nadia (Institute of Technical Urban Management, University of M'sila)
  • Received : 2017.12.14
  • Accepted : 2018.05.08
  • Published : 2018.06.25
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Abstract

This paper presents an experimental investigation on the performance of concrete with and without glass powder (GP) subjected to elevated temperatures. Mechanical and physicochemical properties of concretes were studied at both ambient and high temperatures. One of the major environmental concerns is disposal or recycling of the waste materials. However, a high volume of the industrial production has generated a considerable amount of waste materials which have a number of adverse impacts on the environment. Further, use of glass or by-products in concrete production has advantages for improving some or all of the concrete properties. The economic incentives and environmental benefits in terms of reduced carbon footprint are also the reason for using wastes in concrete. The occurrence of spalling, compressive strength, mass loss, chemical composition, crystalline phase, and thermal analysis of CPG before and after exposure to various temperatures (20, 200, 400, and $600^{\circ}C$) were comprehensively investigated. The results indicated that, the critical temperature range of CPG was between $400^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$.

Keywords

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