The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine (대한한방소아과학회지)

The Association of Korean Oriental Pediatrics (대한한방소아과학회)
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Review of Pathogenesis, Pattern Differentiation, Treatment Principle, Formula of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Autism Spectrum Disorder

자폐 스펙트럼 장애의 한의학적 병인, 변증, 치법, 처방에 대한 문헌적 고찰 -중의학 논문을 중심으로-

  • Doh, Tae Yun (Department of Korean Pediatrics, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Sun Haeng (Department of Korean Pediatrics, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Jin Yong (Department of Korean Pediatrics, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Chang, Gyu Tae (Department of Korean Pediatrics, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University)
  • 도태윤 (경희대학교 대학원 소아과학교실) ;
  • 이선행 (경희대학교 대학원 소아과학교실) ;
  • 이진용 (경희대학교 대학원 소아과학교실) ;
  • 장규태 (경희대학교 대학원 소아과학교실)
  • Received : 2018.04.25
  • Accepted : 2018.05.18
  • Published : 2018.05.31
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Abstract

Objectives The purpose of this study is to provide evidence of pathogenesis, pattern differentiation, treatment principle, formula of traditional Chinese medicine for autism spectrum disorder by reviewing journal articles published in China. Methods We searched literatures dated up to 8 January, 2018 in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and evaluated pathogenesis, pattern differentiation, treatment principle, formula of traditional Chinese medicine for autism spectrum disorder. Results Thirty four studies were selected for analysis. These studies included pathogenesis, pattern differentiation, treatment principle, formula of traditional Chinese medicine for autism spectrum disorder. The most common pattern differentiations were the pattern of kidney essence depletion, pattern of phlegm confounding the orifices of the heart, pattern of dual vacuity of the heart and spleen, pattern of effulgent heart-liver fire, pattern of liver failing to course freely. The most common treatment principles were supplementing the kidney, transquilizing, fortifying the spleen, transforming phlegm, opening the orifices, and calming the liver. The most commonly-used formulas were Yukmijihwangtang (六味地黃湯), Modified Ondamtang (加味溫膽湯), Guibitang (歸脾湯), Yangsimtang (養心湯), Jwaguihwan (左歸丸), Cheonmagudeungeum (天麻鉤藤飮), and Danchisoyosan (丹梔逍遙散). Conclusions This study shows the latest trend of pathogenesis, pattern differentiation, treatment principle, formula of traditional Chinese medicine for autism spectrum disorder. Further study is needed to solidify these findings.

Keywords

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