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2018 Korean Heart Rhythm Society Guidelines for The Rate Control of Atrial Fibrillation

2018 대한부정맥학회 심방세동 환자의 심박수 조절 지침

  • Lim, Woo-Hyun (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Eue-Keun (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Joung, Boyoung (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Kee-Joon (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
  • 임우현 (서울대학교 보라매병원 순환기내과) ;
  • 최의근 (서울대학교 서울대학교병원 순환기내과) ;
  • 정보영 (연세대학교 세브란스병원 심장내과) ;
  • 최기준 (울산대학교 서울아산병원 심장내과)
  • Published : 2018.04.01

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is characterized by irregular and relatively rapid heart rate, which occasionally causes symptoms such as palpitations, dyspnea, or reduced exercise capacity. Controlling the ventricular rate is a mainstay for the symptom management of patients with AF. Rate control can be achieved with beta-blockers, non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers, digoxin, or combination therapy. Rhythm control is an option for patients in whom appropriate rate control cannot be achieved or who have persistent symptoms despite rate control. The choices of drug and target heart rate are usually specified by international guidelines for AF management. However, pivotal trials included in those guidelines enrolled only a small number of Asian subjects, which limit application of those guidelines to a Korean population. The Korean Heart Rhythm Society organized the Korean AF Management Guideline Committee and analyzed all available studies regarding management of AF including studies with Korean patients. Then, expert consensus or guidelines for optimal management in Korean patients with AF were achieved after systematic review with intensive discussion. This article provides general principles for rate control therapy in Korean patients with AF.

Keywords

References

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