Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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A Study on Framework Development Directions for Solving Smart City Issues

스마트시티 이슈 해결을 위한 정책프레임워크 개발방향에 관한 연구

  • Jang, Hwan-Young (Department of Future Technology and Convergence Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology)
  • 장환영 (한국건설기술연구원 미래융합연구본부)
  • Received : 2018.03.15
  • Accepted : 2018.05.04
  • Published : 2018.05.31
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Abstract

This study aims to present the direction of development of a policy framework to solve the problems associated with Smart Cities. For this purpose, first, after investigating the development process of domestic smart cities, we examined various cases of smart city policies being established overseas. Second, we analyzed the existing research into smart cities, in order to understand the relationship between the major issues. Third, an expert interview was conducted based on the identified issues. Fourth, we presented the direction of development of a Smart City policy framework to solve the major problems associated with domestic and foreign smart cities. In the policy framework presented in this research, after subdividing the elements used for solving each problem, we linked them with the smart city components and selected matching executable agents to prepare solutions. Then, once the deliberation process of the National Smart City Committee and the Smart Urban Service Support Organization has been completed, the government will support it financially and politically. It also suggested that it is necessary to perform continuous information gathering and monitoring work, along with the construction of a control tower to strengthen the network effect between smart city related markets. This research has significance in that it presents the procedures required for efficiently responding to the problems arising in the smart city promotion process. It is expected that it will serve as the basis for establishing policies dealing with the development and advancement of domestic smart cities in the future.

본 연구는 급변하는 스마트시티 환경변화에 대응하고 다양한 스마트시티 이슈 해결을 위한 정책프레임워크의 구성 및 개발방향에 대해 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 먼저, 국내 스마트시티 정책의 발전과정과 국내외 스마트시티 정책 수립 사례 및 절차를 검토하였다. 두 번째, 기존에 수행되었던 스마트시티 관련 연구 약 30여편을 종합적으로 검토하여 주요 이슈들 간의 영향요인 및 연관관계를 파악하였다. 세 번째, 도출된 스마트시티 이슈를 보다 구체화하고 이를 실무적 관점에서 접근하기 위해 지자체 공무원 3인, 민간기업 종사자 2인을 대상으로 한 전문가 인터뷰를 수행하였다. 네 번째 도출된 스마트시티 이슈, 전문가 인터뷰 결과를 바탕으로 한 스마트시티 정책프레임워크 개발방향에 대해 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 정책프레임워크는 스마트시티 관련 이슈를 해결하기 위한 요소를 세분화한 후, 이를 스마트시티 구성요소와 연계 매칭한 후, 수행 가능한 주체를 선별하여 해결방안을 마련하고, 국가스마트도시위원회, 스마트도시서비스지원기관의 승인 심의과정을 거치게 되며, 정부는 이를 재정적 정책적으로 뒷받침하게 된다. 또한 스마트시티 관련 내 외부시장의 간접네트워크 효과를 강화하기 위한 정책 컨트롤타워 구축과 함께 지속적인 정보수집 모니터링 작업이 동반되어야 함을 제안하였다. 이 연구는 국내 외 스마트시티 추진과정에서 발생하는 문제에 대해 효율적으로 대응하기 위한 절차적 방향을 제시한다는 점에서 그 의의가 있으며, 향후 국내 스마트시티의 발전 및 고도화를 위한 정책 수립의 기초적 토대로 작용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

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