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Expression of a Heat Shock Protein 70 (Hsp70) in Red Seabream Pagrus major Infected with Longicollum pagrosomi

구두충(Longicollum pagrosomi)에 감염된 참돔(Pagrus major)의 Heat Shock Protein 70 (Hsp70) 발현

  • Park, Hyung-Jun (Aquaculture Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • Min, Byung-Hwa (Aquaculture Industry Research Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute)
  • 박형준 (국립수산과학원 양식관리과) ;
  • 민병화 (동해수산연구소 양식산업과)
  • Received : 2018.01.18
  • Accepted : 2018.03.19
  • Published : 2018.04.30

Abstract

This study examined the expression of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) in red seabream Pagrus major infected by the, acanthocephalan parasites Longicollum pagrosomi. We cloned the full-length Hsp70 cDNA from the liver of the red seabream. The full-length cDNA had a 1,950 bp open reading frame (ORF) that encoded a protein of 650 amino acids. The deduced amino acid sequence of Hsp70 contained all of the conserved Hsp70 family signature sequences and an adenosine triphosphate (ATP)/guanosine triphosphate (GTP) binding motif, including the EEVD (consensus sequence that terminates in Hsp70 family) consensus sequence. The expression of Hsp70 mRNA was upregulated int the fish head-kidney and liver, as determined by quantitative real-time PCR. We quantified the Hsp70 mRNA expression in normal red seabream and fish infected fish by L. pagrosomi. The expression of Hsp70 mRNA was significantly higher in the infected red seabream. These results suggest that Hsp70 play a role of protection against stress and inflammation caused by the parasite and may help maintain homeostasis.

Keywords

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