Textile Science and Engineering (한국섬유공학회지)

The Korean Fiber Society (한국섬유공학회)
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Investigation of the Dyeing Properties of Sulfur Dye on Nylon-based Artificial Suede

황화염료를 이용한 나일론 인공피혁 스웨이드의 연속공정 기반 염색 특성 연구

  • Lee, Minju (Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong Hoon (Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Min Seok (Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jung, Dae-Ho (R&D Institute, Jeongsan International Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Mikyung (ICEI Woobang Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Ko, Jae Wang (Korea Institute of Footwear & Leather Technology) ;
  • Lee, Seung Geol (Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 이민주 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 이정훈 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 김민석 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 정대호 ((주)정산인터내셔널) ;
  • 이미경 (ICEI 우방) ;
  • 고재왕 (한국신발피혁연구원) ;
  • 이승걸 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2018.02.10
  • Accepted : 2018.04.06
  • Published : 2018.04.30
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Abstract

Nylon-based artificial suede is widely used in textile fabrics owing to its various potential applications such as automotive, sports and leisure, and industrial. It is also known that nylon-based artificial suede is an excellent substitution for natural leather. To substitute natural leather, it is necessary to understand the proper method for dyeing the substitute materials for value addition. However, in general, a large amount of wastewater can be generated by the dip-dyeing method, which increases the cost of the dyeing process. Hence, in this study, we investigated the optimum dyeing conditions of nylon-based artificial suede with sulfur black dye by a continuous process. We found that the optimal conditions were a reduction temperature of $70^{\circ}C$, retention time of 60 s, dye concentration of 30 % o.w.f., reducing agent concentration of 9 g/l, pH of 8.5, and a pad-steam temperature of $100^{\circ}C$ with 15 min of pad-steam followed by a wash with $H_2O_2$. Meanwhile, colorfastness against washing, light, and perspiration for the nylon-based artificial leather in the range of 4 to 5 grades was achieved.

Keywords

References

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