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The Convergence Effect of Academic Resilience, Social Support, and Happiness on SNS Addiction Tendency of University Students

대학생의 학업탄력성, 사회적 지지와 행복이 SNS 중독 경향성에 미치는 융합적 영향

  • Received : 2018.02.23
  • Accepted : 2018.04.20
  • Published : 2018.04.28

Abstract

The present study was conducted to provide the basic data for SNS addiction interventions by identifying the convergence effect of academic resilience, social support, and subjective happiness on SNS addiction tendency of university students. The study was conducted on 270 university students and the IBM SPSS 23.0 program was used for data analysis. The findings of the present study were as follows. 1) The SNS addiction tendency was found to be negatively correlated with academic resilience (r=-.17, p=.005) and social support (r=-.20, p=.001). 2) The significant influencing factors were number of daily use hours (${\beta}=4.40$) and social support (${\beta}=-0.28$), and their explanatory power was 11.2% (F=4.08, p<.001). Therefore, development and application of programs considering the general characteristics of university students are necessary to reduce the SNS addiction tendency and increase their quality of life.

본 연구는 대학생의 학업탄력성, 사회적 지지와 행복이 SNS 중독경향성에 미치는 융합적 영향 정도를 파악하여 SNS 중독 중재 시 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 본 연구는 대학생 270명을 대상으로 2017년 3-4월에 시행되었으며 자료 분석은 IBM SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하였고 유의수준은 .05이었다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 1) SNS 중독 경향은 SNS 하루 이용시간(F=9.13, p<.001)과 주당 이용 일 수(F=4.06, p=.018)가 많을수록, 이용 장소는 가정(F=3.25, p=.040)에서 높게 나타났다. 2) SNS 중독은 학업탄력성(r=-.17, p=.005), 사회적 지지(r=-.20, p=.001)와 음의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 3) SNS 중독의 유의한 영향요인은 SNS 하루 이용시간(${\beta}=4.40$)과 사회적 지지(${\beta}=-0.28$)이었고 이들의 설명력은 11.2%이었다(F=4.08, p<.001). 그러므로 대학생의 SNS 중독 경향성을 감소시키고 삶의 질을 증가시키기 위해서는 대학생의 일반적 특성을 고려한 프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 필요하다.

Keywords

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