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커플링구조에 기초한 전기추진시스템의 동기제어에 관한 연구

A Study on The Synchronous Control of Dual Electric Propulsion System Based on the Coupling Structure

  • 양경욱 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 변정환 (전남대학교 해양기술학부)
  • 투고 : 2017.11.28
  • 심사 : 2018.04.15
  • 발행 : 2018.04.30

초록

본 연구에서는 무인선, 어군탐지선 등의 듀얼 전기추진시스템에서 두 프로펠러 간에 발생되는 속도 차, 즉 동기오차를 억제하기 위한 동기제어시스템이 설계된다. 이 제어시스템은 각 추진시스템에 대한 예비필터와 속도제어기 그리고 추진시스템 간에 교차 결합된 동기제어기로 구성된다. 예비필터와 속도제어기는 추진시스템이 오버슈트와 입력포화 없이 속도지령을 추종하도록 설계된다. 그리고 동기제어기는 비대칭 외란과 동특성 불일치가 동기오차에 미치는 영향을 분석한 후, 동기제어시스템의 감쇠성과 속응성을 고려하여 설계된다. 끝으로, 시뮬레이션을 통해 설계된 제어시스템이 동기오차의 제거에 효과적임을 보여준다.

In this study, the synchronous control system is designed to restrain the speed difference generated between two propellers, namely, synchronous error in a dual electric propulsion system of unmanned surface vehicle, fish finder boat, etc. The control system based on coupling structure is composed of pre-filters and speed controllers for each propulsion system and a synchronous controller cross-coupled between two propulsion systems. The pre-filter and speed controller are designed in order that the propulsion system may follow the speed reference without overshoot and input saturation. And the synchronous controller is designed in consideration of damping and quickness of the synchronous controller system after analyzing effect of the skew disturbance and mismatched dynamic characteristics on synchronous error. Finally, the simulation results show that the designed control system is effective for elimination of synchronous error.

키워드

참고문헌

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