DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Development of a Risk Management System in the Field of Industrial Safety in the Republic of Kazakhstan

  • Kudryavtsev, Sergey S. (Mining Aerology and Occupational Safety Department, Karaganda State Technical University) ;
  • Yemelin, Pavel V. (Forecasting Emergences and Risk Management Department, Karaganda Research Institute of Industrial Safety) ;
  • Yemelina, Natalya K. (Department of Mathematics, Karaganda Economical University)
  • Received : 2017.01.30
  • Accepted : 2017.06.12
  • Published : 2018.03.30

Abstract

Background: The purpose of the work is to develop a system that allows processing of information for analysis and industrial risk management, to monitor the level of industrial safety and to perform necessary measures aimed at the prevention of accidents, casualties, and development of professional diseases for effective management of industrial safety at hazardous industrial sites. Methods: Risk assessment of accidents and incidents is based on expert evaluations. Based on the lists of criteria parameters and their possible values, provided by the experts, a unified information and analytical database is compiled, which is included in the final interrogation questionnaires. Risk assessment of industrial injuries and occupational diseases is based on statistical methods. Results: The result of the research is the creation of Guidelines for risk management on hazardous industrial sites of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The Guidelines determine the directions and methods of complex assessment of the state of industrial safety and labor protection and they could be applied as methodological basis at the development of preventive measures for emergencies, casualties, and incidents at hazardous industrial sites. Conclusion: Implementation of the information-analytical system of risk level assessment allows to analyze the state of risk of a possible accident at industrial sites, make valid management decisions aimed at the prevention of emergencies, and monitor the effectiveness of accident prevention measures.

Keywords

References

  1. ISO 31000:2009 Risk managementeprinciples and guidelines; 2009. 24 p. Geneva.
  2. National Standard of Russian Federation 12.0.010-2009. Occupational safety standards system. Occupational safety and health management systems. Hazard and risks identification and estimation of risks. Moscow (Russia): Standartinform; 2011. 20 p. [in Russian].
  3. Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan 31010-ISO/IEC: 31010-2009, IDT risk management-risk assessment techniques. Astana (Kazakhstan): National Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan; 2010. 262 p. [in Russian].
  4. Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan 1.56-2005 (60300-3-9:1995, MOD) Risk management. System of dependability management. Risk analysis of technological systems. Astana (Kazakhstan): National Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan; 2005. 63 p. [in Russian].
  5. Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan ISO 73-2010 risk management. Astana (Kazakhstan): National Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan; 2011. 35 p. [in Russian].
  6. Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan (IEC 61025:1991, IDT) Risk management. Fault tree analysis. Astana (Kazakhstan): National Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan; 2005. 42 p. [in Russian].
  7. Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan IEC 61078-2005 (IEC 61078:1991, IDT) Risk management. Analysis methods based on reliability flow diagram. Astana (Kazakhstan): National Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan; 2005. 64 p. [in Russian].
  8. Davydov EG, Yemelin PV, Sattarova GS, Ustinkov SS. Assessment of human factor impact on the appearance of technogenic accidents in coal mines. Karaganda (Kazakhstan): Kazakh Research Institute of Works' Safety in Mining Industry; 2010. 10-226.135p. [in Russian].
  9. Hamimolda BZh, Yemelin PV, Sattarova GS. Development of the multifactorial models' structure for risk assessment of accidents at the enterprises of mining field of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Karaganda (Kazakhstan): Kazakh Research Institute of Works' Safety in Mining Industry; 2011. 10-254.66p. [in Russian].
  10. Hamimolda BZh, Yemelin PV, Sattarova GS, Kudryavtsev SS. Methodical approach to assess risk of accidents at mining enterprises. Karaganda (Kazakhstan): Karaganda State Technical University; 2011. 11-362.78 p. [in Russian].
  11. Amurgalinov ST, Yemelin PV, Sattarova GS. Potential hazards of mining enterprises. Promyshlennost' Kazakhstana, vol. 10; 2012. p. 100-29 [in Russian].
  12. Kudryavtsev SS, Yemelin PV, Kudryavtseva YES, Yemelina NK. Analysis of industrial accidents causes at mines of Karaganda Coal Basin, vol. 4. Trudy Universiteta; 2015. 55. [in Russian].
  13. Kudryavtsev SS, Nazhmidenova AN, Kusbekova MB, Koushtain KV, Saduahasov AE. Analysis of industrial traumatism causes at underground mines in Karaganda region, vol. 1. Trudy Universiteta; 2017. 132-113.
  14. Hamimolda BZh, Yemelin PV, Sattarova GS. Analysis of hazard's sources and risk assessment of the accidents appearance at mining enterprises, vol. 3. Kazakhstan: Okhrana Truda; 2012. 94-81 [in Russian].
  15. Kudryavtsev SS, Kostogladova OL. Condition of occupational sickness rate of workers of the mining industry, vol. 3. Kazakhstan: Okhrana Truda; 2013. 96-89 [in Russian].
  16. Kudryavtsev SS, Maximova AV, Mersiyantseva AV, Toleuova NL, Toishibekova MK. Condition of professional incidence of pit workers in the Republic of Kazakhstan, vol. 4. Trudy Universiteta; 2016. 120-102.
  17. Yemelin PV, Sattarova GS, Kudryavtsev SS. Occupational sickness rate of workers of mines of Karaganda Coal Basin. Karaganda (Kazakhstan): Kazakh Research Institute of Works' Safety in Mining Industry; 2011. 10-254.80 p. [in Russian].
  18. Kudryavtsev SS. Condition of professional sickness rate of workers of mines in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Karaganda (Kazakhstan): Karaganda Research Institute of Occupational Safety; 2013. 10-232.109 p. [in Russian].
  19. Guidelines. Guidelines on occupational risk assessment for workers' health. Organizational and methodological aspects, principles and criteria. R 2.2.1766-03. Moscow (Russia): Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation; 2003. 17 p [in Russian].
  20. UN. Globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals (GHS). New York and Geneva: United Nations; 2003. 443 p.
  21. Guidelines. Hygienic criteria for evaluation and classification of labor conditions by indexes of harmfulness and danger of industrial environment and working process difficulty and intensity. R 2.2.755-99. Registration number of Agency of Healthcare of the Republic of Kazakhstan No 1.04.001.2000 from 30.11.2000; 2000. 96 p. Astana (Kazakhstan) [in Russian].
  22. Kudryavtsev SS, Sattarova GS, Sattarov SS. Hazard analysis and accidents' risk assessment at the objects of Nurkazgan industrial complex. Karaganda (Kazakhstan): Karaganda State Technical University; 2015. 12-345.163 p. [in Russian].

Cited by

  1. The methodological approach to environmental risk assessment from man-made emergencies at chemically hazardous sites vol.26, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4491/eer.2020.386
  2. Occupational health risk assessment at healthcare institutions: Developing a semi-quantitative risk method vol.32, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3233/jrs-200048