DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Management of Coronary Sinus Ostial Atresia during a Staged Operation of a Functional Single Ventricle

  • Kang, Seung Ri (Division of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Park, Won Kyoun (Division of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kwon, Bo Sang (Division of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Ko, Jae Kon (Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Goo, Hyun Woo (Division of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Jun (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine)
  • Received : 2017.08.24
  • Accepted : 2017.10.23
  • Published : 2018.04.05

Abstract

Coronary sinus ostial atresia (CSOA) with persistent left superior vena cava (LSVC) in the absence of an unroofed coronary sinus is a benign and rare anomaly that may be taken lightly in most instances. However, if overlooked in patients undergoing univentricular heart repair such as bidirectional Glenn or Fontan-type surgery, fatal surgical outcomes may occur due to coronary venous drainage failure. We report a case of CSOA with a persistent LSVC that was managed through coronary sinus rerouting during a total cavopulmonary connection, and provide a review of the literature regarding this rare anomaly.

Keywords

References

  1. Oshima Y, Doi Y, Misaki T, Ichida F. Surgical repair of coronary sinus orifice atresia. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2005;27:351-2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.11.013
  2. Le Cat CN. Histoire de l'Academie royale des sciences. Paris: De L'Imprimerie Royale; 1738.
  3. Choi ES, Kim WH, Park SJ, Kwak JG, Seo JW. Low cardiac output after division of the left superior vena cava during a Norwood operation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome in a patient with coronary sinus orifice atresia: a case report. Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2010;43:161-3. https://doi.org/10.5090/kjtcs.2010.43.2.161
  4. Sim HT, Yu JJ, Goo HW, Yun TJ. Coronary sinus ostial atresia associated with functionally single ventricle: persistent left superior vena cava should be ligated upon coronary sinus unroofing and bidirectional Glenn shunt. Pediatr Cardiol 2013;34:1024-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-012-0352-2
  5. Santoscoy R, Walters HL 3rd, Ross RD, Lyons JM, Hakimi M. Coronary sinus ostial atresia with persistent left superior vena cava. Ann Thorac Surg 1996;61:879-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-4975(95)01137-4
  6. Kim C, Goo HW, Yu JJ, Yun TJ. Coronary sinus ostial atresia with persistent left superior vena cava demonstrated on cardiac CT in an infant with a functional single ventricle. Pediatr Radiol 2012;42:761-3. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-011-2258-1
  7. Ohta N, Sakamoto K, Kado M, Nishioka M, Yokota M. Surgical treatment of coronary sinus orifice atresia with hypoplastic left heart syndrome after total cavo-pulmonary connection. Ann Thorac Surg 2002;73:653-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-4975(01)02858-2
  8. Fulton JO, Mas C, Brizard CP, Karl TR. The surgical importance of coronary sinus orifice atresia. Ann Thorac Surg 1998;66:2112-4.