DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Triqubit-State Measurement-Based Image Edge Detection Algorithm

  • Wang, Zhonghua (Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing, Ministry of Education, Nanchang Hangkong University) ;
  • Huang, Faliang (School of Information Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University)
  • 투고 : 2017.07.05
  • 심사 : 2018.02.08
  • 발행 : 2018.12.31

초록

Aiming at the problem that the gradient-based edge detection operators are sensitive to the noise, causing the pseudo edges, a triqubit-state measurement-based edge detection algorithm is presented in this paper. Combing the image local and global structure information, the triqubit superposition states are used to represent the pixel features, so as to locate the image edge. Our algorithm consists of three steps. Firstly, the improved partial differential method is used to smooth the defect image. Secondly, the triqubit-state is characterized by three elements of the pixel saliency, edge statistical characteristics and gray scale contrast to achieve the defect image from the gray space to the quantum space mapping. Thirdly, the edge image is outputted according to the quantum measurement, local gradient maximization and neighborhood chain code searching. Compared with other methods, the simulation experiments indicate that our algorithm has less pseudo edges and higher edge detection accuracy.

키워드

E1JBB0_2018_v14n6_1331_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. QSP framework.

E1JBB0_2018_v14n6_1331_f0002.png 이미지

Fig. 2. A 3×3 neighborhood window.

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Fig. 3. Gray level distribution on both sides of the central pixel’s edge direction.

E1JBB0_2018_v14n6_1331_f0004.png 이미지

Fig. 4. Edge detection result comparisons. (a) Edge detection in delamination image. (b) Edge detection in inclusion image.

E1JBB0_2018_v14n6_1331_f0005.png 이미지

Fig. 5. Edge detection procedure of our method. (a) Delamination image, (b) PM smoothing image, (c)triqubit edge location image, (d) local gradient maximization image, and (e) 8-neighborhood edge connection image.

Table 1. Edge detection evaluation datum of delamination defect image

E1JBB0_2018_v14n6_1331_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Edge detection evaluation datum of inclusion defect image

E1JBB0_2018_v14n6_1331_t0002.png 이미지

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