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Evaluation of Drought Monitoring Using Satellite Precipitation for Un-gaged Basins

미계측지역의 위성강우 기반 가뭄감시 평가

  • Jang, Sangmin (Climate Application Department, APEC Climate Center) ;
  • Yoon, Sunkwon (Climate Application Department, APEC Climate Center) ;
  • Lee, Seongkyu (Climate Prediction Department, APEC Climate Center) ;
  • Lee, Taehwa (School of Agricultural Civil & Bio-Industrial Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Kyungwon (Climate Application Department, APEC Climate Center)
  • Received : 2017.12.19
  • Accepted : 2017.12.28
  • Published : 2018.03.31

Abstract

This study analyzed the applications of near real-time drought monitoring using satellite rainfall for the Korean Peninsula and un-gaged basins. We used AWS data of Yongdam-Dam, Hoengseong-Dam in Korea area, the meteorological station of Nakhon Rachasima, Pak chong for test-bed to evaluate the validation and the opportunity for un-gaged basins. In addition, we calculated EDI (Effective doought index) using the stations and co-located PERSIANN-CDR, TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission) TMPA (The TRMM Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis), GPM IMERG (the integrated Multi-satellitE Retrievals for GPM) rainfall data and compared the EDI-based station data with satellite data for applications of drought monitoring. The results showed that the correlation coefficient and the determination coefficient were 0.830 and 0.914 in Yongdam-dam, and 0.689 and 0.835 in Hoengseng-Dam respectively. Also, the correlation coefficient were 0.830, 0.914 from TRMM TMPA datasets and compasion with 0.660, 0.660 based on PERSIANN-CDR and TRMM data in nakhon and pakchong station. Our results were confirmed possibility of near real-time drought monitoring using EDI with daily satellite rainfall for un-gaged basins.

Keywords

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