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일부 노인의 구강상태와 저작능력 비교연구

A Study of Comparative the Chewing Ability and Oral Health Status of some Elderly People

  • Choi, Eunsil (Dept. of Public Health Sciences, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Youngsoo (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Sciences, Sunmoon University)
  • 투고 : 2017.10.23
  • 심사 : 2018.01.03
  • 발행 : 2018.03.30

초록

Purpose : The present study aimed to investigate the of the based on their oral health status and the study findings will provide the basic data for establishing future oral health related policies for the elderly. Methods : A total of 50 elderly participants were selected for the study. Oral examinations were performed by a single trained dental hygienist, the oral health status was classified according to the use of dentures, presence of temporo-mandibular joint (TMJ) noise, presence of TMJ pain, presence of trismus, presence of preferred chewing, and number of residual teeth. An oral health-related survey using the in-person interview method was conducted by two dental hygienists and 30 types of foods were selected for the assessment of chewing ability. For data analysis, the Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman's Rho analysis were performed to investigate the association between oral health status and chewing ability. Result : The results of the present study revealed that there was a statistically significant positive (+) correlation between the number of residual teeth and chewing abilities. In other words, as the number of residual teeth increased, chewing ability increased as well, with the differences being statistically significant. Conclusion : Improvement of oral health in the elderly is a fundamental aspect of healthy aging. Therefore, the implementation of more efficient oral health care policies for the elderly is required as We move toward a super-aged society.

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피인용 문헌

  1. 성인의 구강건강과 저작불편과의 관련성 : 제7기 국민건강영양조사를 바탕으로 vol.21, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.20210037