Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine (대한통합의학회지)

Korean Society of Integrative Medicine (대한통합의학회)
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Changes in Muscle Acvity of the Quadriceps Femoris with Changes in the Ankle and Hip Joint Angles During a Sit-to-Stand Movement

앉은 자세에서 일어서기 동작 시 발목관절과 엉덩관절 각도 변화에 따른 넙다리네갈래근 근활성도 변화

  • Yoon, Sanghyuk (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Rhee, Minhyung (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Jongsoon (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • 윤상혁 (부산가톨릭대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 이민형 (부산대학교병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 김종순 (부산가톨릭대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2018.01.16
  • Accepted : 2018.03.15
  • Published : 2018.03.30
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Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to confirm changes in the muscle activity of the quadriceps femoris with changes in the ankle and hip joint angles during the transition from sitting to standing. Method : Twenty-five healthy 20-30-year-old women participated in the study. The subjects performed standing-up movements in four positions: standard posture (hip = $90^{\circ}$/ankle = $0^{\circ}$); posture on a decline board (hip > $90^{\circ}$/ankle < $0^{\circ}$), posture on a footboard (hip > $90^{\circ}$/ankle = $0^{\circ}$); and posture on a decline board with a higher chair (hip = $90^{\circ}$/ankle < $0^{\circ}$). Then, the muscle activities of the rectus femoris, vastus medialis and vastus lateralis were measured using surface electromyography. Result : The muscle activities of the rectus femoris, vastus medialis and vastus lateralis in the footboard application were statistically significantly higher than in the application of the decline board with a higher chair. Conclusion : This study confirms that the flexion of the hip joint has a greater effect than the plantar flexion of the ankle joint on the muscle activity of the quadriceps during a sit-to-stand movement.

Keywords

References

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