Korean Journal of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회)
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Prevalence of fowl adenovirus and chicken anemia virus in Jeonbuk, Korea

전북지역 조류아데노바이러스 및 닭전염성빈혈 감염률 조사

  • Jeong, Han-Sol (Jeollabuk-do Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research) ;
  • Baek, Kui-Jeong (Jeollabuk-do Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research) ;
  • Koh, Won-Seok (Jeollabuk-do Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-Won (Jeollabuk-do Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research)
  • 정한솔 (전라북도동물위생시험소) ;
  • 백귀정 (전라북도동물위생시험소) ;
  • 고원석 (전라북도동물위생시험소) ;
  • 이정원 (전라북도동물위생시험소)
  • Received : 2017.11.17
  • Accepted : 2018.01.19
  • Published : 2018.03.30
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Abstract

Fowl adenovirus (FAdV) and chicken anemia virus (CAV) have gained much importance as an immunosuppressive and economically important emerging pathogen of poultry. This study was carried out to investigate the prevalence of FAdV and CAV infection in chickens. The groups were divided into Korean native chickens, broiler, layer hens and broiler breeder and set up groups according to age. As results, 12.5% of the native chicken, 2.5% of broiler and 6.7% of layer chicken were positive, respectively by PCR for FAdV. Serological test showed that 84.8%, 79.0%, 97.7% and 96.1% of chickens were positive for antibody to FAdV in native chickens, broiler, layer hens and broiler breeder. The prevalence of CAV infection were 20.0%, 7.5%, 16.7% and 10.0%, based on CAV gene detection by PCR. In serological test of CAV, 40.6%, 35.9%, 84.8% and 73.9% of chickens were positive in that groups.

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References

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